发育偏差是适应性辐射和分化的原因和结果。

IF 4.6 2区 生物学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology Pub Date : 2024-10-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fcell.2024.1453566
Corin Stansfield, Kevin J Parsons
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引用次数: 0

摘要

调和发育与进化的努力表明,发育是有偏差的,表型变异更容易在某些方向上产生。然而,人们对这种 "发育偏差 "如何影响微观和宏观进化还知之甚少。在这篇综述中,我们证明了适应性辐射的决定性特征表明了发育偏差在驱动适应性分化中的作用。这些特征是:i) 发育系统的共同祖先;ii) 沿着进化的 "最小阻力线 "快速进化;iii) 随后生态型的重复和平行进化;iv) 在暴露于新环境时,有偏向的表型可塑性 "引领 "进化变化。根据经验和理论数据,我们强调发育与选择之间的相互关系是进化变化的关键驱动力,发育会使哪些变异暴露于选择,而选择则会塑造这些偏差,使其与适应环境相一致。我们的中心论点是,发育偏差既是适应性辐射和分化的原因,也是其结果。我们自始至终认为,将发育和发育偏差纳入我们的思维,有助于解释作为适应性辐射特征的进化过程的夸张速度和规模。这样的研究计划将证明,发展不仅仅是对进化施加限制的一种力量,而是指导进化的力量,并被进化的力量所指导。在本综述的最后,我们强调了我们认识上的主要差距,并提出了有助于解决这些问题的进一步研究计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developmental bias as a cause and consequence of adaptive radiation and divergence.

Efforts to reconcile development and evolution have demonstrated that development is biased, with phenotypic variation being more readily produced in certain directions. However, how this "developmental bias" can influence micro- and macroevolution is poorly understood. In this review, we demonstrate that defining features of adaptive radiations suggest a role for developmental bias in driving adaptive divergence. These features are i) common ancestry of developmental systems; ii) rapid evolution along evolutionary "lines of least resistance;" iii) the subsequent repeated and parallel evolution of ecotypes; and iv) evolutionary change "led" by biased phenotypic plasticity upon exposure to novel environments. Drawing on empirical and theoretical data, we highlight the reciprocal relationship between development and selection as a key driver of evolutionary change, with development biasing what variation is exposed to selection, and selection acting to mold these biases to align with the adaptive landscape. Our central thesis is that developmental biases are both the causes and consequences of adaptive radiation and divergence. We argue throughout that incorporating development and developmental bias into our thinking can help to explain the exaggerated rate and scale of evolutionary processes that characterize adaptive radiations, and that this can be best achieved by using an eco-evo-devo framework incorporating evolutionary biology, development, and ecology. Such a research program would demonstrate that development is not merely a force that imposes constraints on evolution, but rather directs and is directed by evolutionary forces. We round out this review by highlighting key gaps in our understanding and suggest further research programs that can help to resolve these issues.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Cell Biology
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
2531
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology is a broad-scope, interdisciplinary open-access journal, focusing on the fundamental processes of life, led by Prof Amanda Fisher and supported by a geographically diverse, high-quality editorial board. The journal welcomes submissions on a wide spectrum of cell and developmental biology, covering intracellular and extracellular dynamics, with sections focusing on signaling, adhesion, migration, cell death and survival and membrane trafficking. Additionally, the journal offers sections dedicated to the cutting edge of fundamental and translational research in molecular medicine and stem cell biology. With a collaborative, rigorous and transparent peer-review, the journal produces the highest scientific quality in both fundamental and applied research, and advanced article level metrics measure the real-time impact and influence of each publication.
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