离体多发性风湿痛患者血清中 CXCL10 水平变化及意义研究

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 RHEUMATOLOGY
X U Shuai, Feng Dandan, X U Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨CXC趋化因子配体10(CXCL10)在孤立性多肌痛风湿病(PMR)发病机制中的意义:收集2019年9月至2020年12月皖南医学院第一附属医院诊治的6例PMR患者治疗前及缓解后的血清,同时收集6例活动性类风湿性关节炎(RA)患者及6例健康体检者的血清,采用蛋白芯片技术检测IL-6、IL-4、CXCL10、CXCL8、CXCL2等24种细胞因子。随后,收集了2021年1月至2023年7月在皖南医学院第一附属医院诊治的其他28例活动性PMR患者、26例缓解期PMR患者、24例活动性RA患者和24例健康体检者的血清,采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)验证和比较了各组CXCL10的水平,并分析了血清CXCL10水平与PMR临床活动参数的相关性:蛋白质微阵列筛选显示CXCL10在PMR治疗前后存在显著差异,ELISA验证显示PMR活动组外周血清CXCL10水平显著高于缓解组(P 结论:CXCL10可能在PMR临床活动中发挥作用:CXCL10可能在孤立型PMR的发病机制中发挥作用,其水平可能有助于PMR和RA的鉴别诊断。要点--CXCL10在孤立型PMR患者外周血中的浓度较高。- CXCL10是孤立型PMR患者的潜在诊断生物标志物。- CXCL10的水平可能有助于PMR和RA的鉴别诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on the changes and significance of CXCL10 level in serum of isolated polymyalgia rheumatica.

Objective: To investigate the significance of CXC chemokine ligand 10 (CXCL10) in the pathogenesis of isolated polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR).

Methods: The serum of six PMR patients diagnosed and treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College from September 2019 to December 2020 before treatment and after remission was collected, and the serum of six active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and six healthy medical checkups were also collected, and protein microarray technology was used to detect 24 cytokines, including IL-6, IL-4, CXCL10, CXCL8, and CXCL2. Subsequently, serum was collected from other 28 patients with active PMR, 26 patients with PMR in remission, 24 patients with active RA, and 24 healthy medical checkups who were diagnosed and treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College from January 2021 to July 2023, and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to validate and compare the levels of CXCL10 in each group and analyze the correlation between the levels of serum CXCL10 and the parameters of the clinical activities of PMR.

Results: Protein microarray screening revealed significant differences in CXCL10 before and after PMR treatment, and ELISA validation revealed that peripheral serum CXCL10 levels were significantly higher in the PMR-active group than in the remission group (P < 0.001), and also significantly higher than in the RA-active group (P = 0.003) and in the healthy control group (P < 0.001); correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between serum CXCL10 levels and serum ferritin in PMR patients (r = 0.450, P = 0.024). In the ROC curve for distinguishing PMR and RA, the area under the curve is 0.741, sensitivity = 0.643, and specificity = 0.792.

Conclusion: CXCL10 may play a role in the pathogenesis of isolated PMR and its level might contribute to the differential diagnosis of PMR and RA. Key Points • The concentration of CXCL10 was higher in peripheral blood of isolated PMR patients. • CXCL10 is a potential diagnostic biomarker for isolated PMR patients. • The level of CXCL10 might contribute to the differential diagnosis of PMR and RA.

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来源期刊
Clinical Rheumatology
Clinical Rheumatology 医学-风湿病学
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
2.90%
发文量
441
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Clinical Rheumatology is an international English-language journal devoted to publishing original clinical investigation and research in the general field of rheumatology with accent on clinical aspects at postgraduate level. The journal succeeds Acta Rheumatologica Belgica, originally founded in 1945 as the official journal of the Belgian Rheumatology Society. Clinical Rheumatology aims to cover all modern trends in clinical and experimental research as well as the management and evaluation of diagnostic and treatment procedures connected with the inflammatory, immunologic, metabolic, genetic and degenerative soft and hard connective tissue diseases.
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