{"title":"掺杂锡的 Ruddlesden-Popper 结构 LNO 氧化物作为质子传导型固体氧化物燃料电池的有效阴极","authors":"Mingming Zhang, Xiangbo Deng, Min Fu, Zetian Tao","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.10.320","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells (H–SOFCs) are promising devices for efficient chemical-to-electrical energy conversion at low temperatures. Extensive research has focused on enhancing the catalytic activity of cathodes. In this study, we employ a Sn doping strategy to modify the Ruddlesden-Popper structured La<sub>2</sub>NiO<sub>4+δ</sub> (LNO) cathode. Experimental results demonstrate that Sn doping significantly improve the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity and protonation capability of the cathode. First-principles calculations further reveal that the La<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>O<sub>4+δ</sub> (LNSOx) cathode exhibits a lower oxygen vacancy formation energy compared to bare LNO. The peak power density of H–SOFCs with Sn-doped LNO reaches 1563 mW cm<sup>−2</sup> at 700 °C, notably higher than previously reported LNO-based H–SOFCs. These findings confirm the potential of Sn-doped LNO as an effective cathode material for H–SOFCs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 748-754"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sn-doped Ruddlesden-Popper structured LNO oxide as an effective cathode for proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells\",\"authors\":\"Mingming Zhang, Xiangbo Deng, Min Fu, Zetian Tao\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.10.320\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells (H–SOFCs) are promising devices for efficient chemical-to-electrical energy conversion at low temperatures. Extensive research has focused on enhancing the catalytic activity of cathodes. In this study, we employ a Sn doping strategy to modify the Ruddlesden-Popper structured La<sub>2</sub>NiO<sub>4+δ</sub> (LNO) cathode. Experimental results demonstrate that Sn doping significantly improve the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity and protonation capability of the cathode. First-principles calculations further reveal that the La<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>O<sub>4+δ</sub> (LNSOx) cathode exhibits a lower oxygen vacancy formation energy compared to bare LNO. The peak power density of H–SOFCs with Sn-doped LNO reaches 1563 mW cm<sup>−2</sup> at 700 °C, notably higher than previously reported LNO-based H–SOFCs. These findings confirm the potential of Sn-doped LNO as an effective cathode material for H–SOFCs.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":337,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy\",\"volume\":\"92 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 748-754\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319924045269\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319924045269","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Sn-doped Ruddlesden-Popper structured LNO oxide as an effective cathode for proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells
Proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells (H–SOFCs) are promising devices for efficient chemical-to-electrical energy conversion at low temperatures. Extensive research has focused on enhancing the catalytic activity of cathodes. In this study, we employ a Sn doping strategy to modify the Ruddlesden-Popper structured La2NiO4+δ (LNO) cathode. Experimental results demonstrate that Sn doping significantly improve the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity and protonation capability of the cathode. First-principles calculations further reveal that the La2Ni1-xSnxO4+δ (LNSOx) cathode exhibits a lower oxygen vacancy formation energy compared to bare LNO. The peak power density of H–SOFCs with Sn-doped LNO reaches 1563 mW cm−2 at 700 °C, notably higher than previously reported LNO-based H–SOFCs. These findings confirm the potential of Sn-doped LNO as an effective cathode material for H–SOFCs.
期刊介绍:
The objective of the International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is to facilitate the exchange of new ideas, technological advancements, and research findings in the field of Hydrogen Energy among scientists and engineers worldwide. This journal showcases original research, both analytical and experimental, covering various aspects of Hydrogen Energy. These include production, storage, transmission, utilization, enabling technologies, environmental impact, economic considerations, and global perspectives on hydrogen and its carriers such as NH3, CH4, alcohols, etc.
The utilization aspect encompasses various methods such as thermochemical (combustion), photochemical, electrochemical (fuel cells), and nuclear conversion of hydrogen, hydrogen isotopes, and hydrogen carriers into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energies. The applications of these energies can be found in transportation (including aerospace), industrial, commercial, and residential sectors.