数字化转型是否增强了制造企业的应变能力？

IF 4.8 2区经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE

International Review of Economics & Finance Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI:10.1016/j.iref.2024.103688

Yuqing Zhan, Wanhong Li

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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着环境不确定性和市场竞争的加剧，数字化转型对企业生存和发展的影响日益受到关注。本文基于 2013 年至 2022 年中国制造业上市公司的数据，实证研究了数字化转型对制造业企业抗风险能力的影响。此外，研究还分析了动态能力在这一过程中的作用。研究发现，数字化转型主要通过提高制造业企业的稳定性和成长性，显著增强了制造业企业的抗风险能力。扩展回归结果表明，数字化的广度能显著提升企业的抗风险能力，而数字化的深度对抗风险能力的影响则因实施的技术类型而异。从动态能力的角度进行的机制测试表明，数字化转型通过提高适应能力和吸收能力来增强组织复原力。进一步的分析表明，与未实施数字化转型的企业相比，已实施数字化转型的企业在面对重大意外冲击时表现出更强的应变能力。这些发现为发挥数字化潜力、增强组织复原力、实现高质量的经济和社会发展提供了理论启示和实践参考。

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Has digital transformation enhanced the resilience of manufacturing enterprises?

As environmental uncertainty and market competition intensify, the impact of digital transformation on the survival and development of enterprises has garnered increasing attention. This paper empirically examines the influence of digital transformation on the resilience of manufacturing firms, based on data from Chinese-listed manufacturing companies from 2013 to 2022. Additionally, the study also analyzes the role of dynamic capabilities in this process. It is found that digital transformation significantly enhances the resilience of manufacturing enterprises, primarily through improving their stability and growth. Extended regression results indicate that the breadth of digitalization significantly boosts firm resilience, while the impact of the depth of digitalization on resilience varies with the type of technology implemented. Mechanism tests from the perspective of dynamic capabilities reveal that digital transformation enhances organizational resilience by improving adaptive and absorptive capacities. Further analysis shows that in the face of significant unexpected shocks, enterprises that have implemented digital transformation exhibit significantly greater resilience compared to those that have not. These findings provide theoretical insights and practical references for leveraging digital potential, enhancing organizational resilience, and achieving high-quality economic and social development.

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来源期刊

International Review of Economics & Finance Multiple-

CiteScore

7.30

自引率

2.20%

发文量

253

期刊介绍： The International Review of Economics & Finance (IREF) is a scholarly journal devoted to the publication of high quality theoretical and empirical articles in all areas of international economics, macroeconomics and financial economics. Contributions that facilitate the communications between the real and the financial sectors of the economy are of particular interest.