卵巢皮样囊肿远处破裂：一个奇特的病例报告

Q4 Medicine

Radiology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.142

Abhikanta Khatiwada MD , Anamika Jha MD , Kundan Marasini MD , Aalok Kumar Yadav MD , Rajiv Paudel MS , Sharada KC MD

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引用次数: 0

摘要

卵巢蝶形囊肿通常无症状，偶然发现。然而，它们的表现可能各不相同，尤其是当它们伴有并发症时。卵巢皮样囊肿自发性破裂是一种很少见的并发症，因为皮样囊肿通常有一个厚囊。在此，我们介绍一例神秘的绝经后女性卵巢皮样囊肿远端先天性破裂并伴有多发性腹膜和肝表面种植的病例。临床病史、经典的影像学检查结果以及相关的组织病理学报告使得本病例最终确诊成为可能。本病例突出显示了一种罕见的蝶形囊肿远处破裂，患者长期无症状的情况。

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Remote rupture of ovarian dermoid cyst: A curious case report

Ovarian dermoid cysts are usually asymptomatic and detected incidentally. However, they can have variable presentation especially when they are associated with complications. Spontaneous rupture of ovarian dermoid cyst is a rarely encountered complication as dermoid cyst usually have a thick capsule. Here we present a mysterious case of a postmenopausal female who had a remote iatrogenic rupture of ovarian dermoid cyst with multiple peritoneal and liver surface implants. Clinical history, classical imaging findings with correlated histopathological reports made it possible to reach the final diagnosis in this case. This case highlights one of those rare occurrences of remote rupture of dermoid cyst with patient remaining asymptomatic for a long period of time.

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来源期刊

Radiology Case Reports Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

1074

审稿时长

30 days

期刊介绍： The content of this journal is exclusively case reports that feature diagnostic imaging. Categories in which case reports can be placed include the musculoskeletal system, spine, central nervous system, head and neck, cardiovascular, chest, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, multisystem, pediatric, emergency, women''s imaging, oncologic, normal variants, medical devices, foreign bodies, interventional radiology, nuclear medicine, molecular imaging, ultrasonography, imaging artifacts, forensic, anthropological, and medical-legal. Articles must be well-documented and include a review of the appropriate literature.