解读金属有机框架及其衍生复合材料在大气水收集方面的功能：全面综述

IF 8.6 2区工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS

Sustainable Materials and Technologies Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI:10.1016/j.susmat.2024.e01120

Sushant Wakekar, Chinmoy Das

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引用次数: 0

摘要

为解决全球水资源短缺问题，最近出现了大气集水（AWH）这一令人感兴趣的可持续解决方案。本综述以批判性的眼光研究了 MOFs 及其复合材料的多样性如何影响大气集水技术的有效性和实用性。这些材料既有原始的 MOFs，也有功能化的 MOFs 复合材料，它们都具有复杂的亲水性能，可用作水收集器。本综述展示了 MOFs 及其复合材料对吸附和凝结动力学、吸水和释水的可行性、材料的整体性能、对吸水的理论理解以及各种仪器技术的多方面影响。它强调了材料多样性在塑造未来水处理技术方面的关键作用，从而为当前有关可持续水源的讨论做出了贡献。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Deciphering the functions of metal-organic frameworks and their derived composites towards atmospheric water harvesting: A comprehensive review

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Deciphering the functions of metal-organic frameworks and their derived composites towards atmospheric water harvesting: A comprehensive review

To address water scarcity globally, recently atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) has emerged as an intriguing and sustainable solution. This comprehensive review critically investigates how diversity in MOFs and their composite materials shapes the effectiveness and practicality of AWH technologies. These materials range from pristine MOFs to functionalized MOFs-based composites to attain the sophisticated hydrophilic behavior to perform as water harvesters. The multifaceted effects of MOFs and their composite materials on the kinetics of sorption and condensation, the feasibility of water uptake and release, the overall performance of the materials, the theoretical understanding of water uptake, and various instrumentation techniques have been demonstrated in this comprehensive review. It contributes to the ongoing discourse on sustainable water sourcing by emphasizing the pivotal role of materials diversity in shaping the future of AWH technologies.

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来源期刊

Sustainable Materials and Technologies Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

CiteScore

13.40

自引率

4.20%

发文量

158

审稿时长

45 days

期刊介绍： Sustainable Materials and Technologies (SM&T), an international, cross-disciplinary, fully open access journal published by Elsevier, focuses on original full-length research articles and reviews. It covers applied or fundamental science of nano-, micro-, meso-, and macro-scale aspects of materials and technologies for sustainable development. SM&T gives special attention to contributions that bridge the knowledge gap between materials and system designs.