平衡尺度：调查前置和后置工资结构对教师流失的影响

IF 4 1区教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH

Teaching and Teacher Education Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI:10.1016/j.tate.2024.104809

Henry Tran , Saharnaz Babaei-Balderlou , Randall S. Vesely

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究利用美国南卡罗来纳州公立学区 2014 财年至 2023 财年的数据，调查了前置薪资结构（较高的早期职业薪资）对教师流失率的影响。研究采用差分模型（DID）进行分析，结果表明，前置薪资结构降低了新手教师的离职率，但对经验丰富的教育工作者的影响并不明显。研究强调，前置薪资的影响因地区人口统计和教师资格而异。研究结果表明，与职业生涯中期的溢价相比，职业生涯初期教师较高的经验溢价会增加教师的流失率，这表明有必要建立平衡的薪酬结构和有针对性的经济激励措施。

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Balancing the scale: Investigating the effect of frontloading and backloading salary structures on teacher turnover

This study investigates the impact of frontloading salary structures (higher early-career salaries) on teacher turnover using data from South Carolina public school districts in the U.S. from FY2014- FY2023. Employing a Difference-in-Differences (DID) model, the analysis reveals that frontloading salary schedules is associated with lower turnover among novice teachers but have a less pronounced effect on seasoned educators. The study highlights that the impact of frontloading varies by district demographics and teacher qualifications. Results indicate that higher experience premiums for early-career teachers can increase turnover when compared to mid-career premiums, suggesting a need for balanced salary structures, targeted financial incentives.

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来源期刊

Teaching and Teacher Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-

CiteScore

6.50

自引率

12.80%

发文量

294

审稿时长

86 days

期刊介绍： Teaching and Teacher Education is an international journal concerned primarily with teachers, teaching, and/or teacher education situated in an international perspective and context. The journal focuses on early childhood through high school (secondary education), teacher preparation, along with higher education concerning teacher professional development and/or teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education is a multidisciplinary journal committed to no single approach, discipline, methodology, or paradigm. The journal welcomes varied approaches (qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods) to empirical research; also publishing high quality systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Manuscripts should enhance, build upon, and/or extend the boundaries of theory, research, and/or practice in teaching and teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education does not publish unsolicited Book Reviews.