家庭复原力与心理健康之间的关系:三级荟萃分析

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Xuan Cheng, Yumeng Feng, Yuanyuan An, Yue Song
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引用次数: 0

摘要

家庭复原力是指一个家庭从系统动力学角度成功应对逆境的能力,被认为是促进个人心理健康的有效资源。然而,目前还缺乏研究家庭复原力与心理健康结果之间关系的荟萃分析,也缺乏研究不同文化背景因素影响的荟萃分析。本研究对 5 个科学数据库中 2022 年 1 月 25 日之前发表的 48 项研究进行了三级荟萃分析。主效应检验显示,家庭复原力与积极心理健康之间存在显著的中度正相关(r = 0.446,p <0.001),家庭复原力与消极心理健康之间存在显著的中度负相关(r = -0.543,p <0.001)。此外,对积极结果的调节因素分析表明,平均年龄(p = 0.048)和受影响的逆境类型(p = 0.007)具有显著影响。同时,对消极结果的调节因子分析发现,个人主义得分具有显著影响(p = 0.020)。研究结果表明,家庭可以成为个人心理适应和成长的宝贵资源。在处理家庭复原力对心理健康的影响时,必须关注家庭成员和文化背景因素的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The association between family resilience and mental health: A three-level meta-analysis
Family resilience refers to a family's ability to successfully cope with adversity from a system dynamics perspective, and is considered an effective resource for promoting individual mental health. However, there is a lack of meta-analyses examining the relationship between family resilience and mental health outcomes, nor the impact of different cultural context factors. The current study conducted a three-level meta-analysis of 48 studies published before January 25, 2022, from 5 scientific databases. The main effect test revealed a significant medium positive correlation between family resilience and positive mental health (r = 0.446, p < 0.001) and a significant medium negative correlation between family resilience and negative mental health (r = −0.543, p < 0.001). In addition, the moderator analyses for positive outcomes revealed significant effects for the average age (p = 0.048) and the type of adversity affected (p = 0.007). Meanwhile, the moderator analyses for negative outcomes found significant effects for individualism scores (p = 0.020). The findings suggest that family can be a valuable resource for individual psychological adaptation and growth. It is important to pay attention to the role of family members and cultural context factors in addressing the effect of family resilience on mental health.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
131
审稿时长
160 days
期刊介绍: Archives of Psychiatric Nursing disseminates original, peer-reviewed research that is of interest to psychiatric and mental health care nurses. The field is considered in its broadest perspective, including theory, practice and research applications related to all ages, special populations, settings, and interdisciplinary collaborations in both the public and private sectors. Through critical study, expositions, and review of practice, Archives of Psychiatric Nursing is a medium for clinical scholarship to provide theoretical linkages among diverse areas of practice.
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