使用专用纳米添加剂增强共晶化合物的热性能和传热效果

Energy Storage Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI:10.1002/est2.70067
Gururaj Govindaraja, Sruthi Duraipandi, Sreekumar A.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究在硬脂醇-己二酸组合相变材料(PCM)中加入了两种带有封端剂的纳米前驱体。与丙烷共晶相比,纳米材料的加入使共晶具有更可靠的热性能,如更高的热焓、降解点以及与金属封装材料的兼容性。纳米金属氧化物在母体材料中的重要性体现在 PCM 的热能储存和释放过程在空间加热应用中缩短了时间。铝和钛氧化物纳米复合材料的比热容均大于共晶材料,这表明材料可以保留更多的能量。在 40°C 时,基体材料和纳米复合 PCM 的导热系数分别为 0.2686、0.2815 和 0.4395 W/mK,在不同的环绕温度下,纳米复合材料的导热系数增量百分比最高,分别为 9.19% 和 63.62%。X 射线衍射仪的结果表明了复合材料的晶体结构和化学分解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deployment of Dedicative Nanoadditives to Enhance the Thermal Behavior and Effectiveness of Heat Transfer Performance of Eutectic Compound

Two nanoprecursors with capping agents were incorporated in stearyl alcohol–adipic acid combination phase change material (PCM) in this study. The addition of nanomaterials made the eutectic reliable in the manner of its thermal properties like higher enthalpy, degradation point, and more compatible with the metal encapsulation materials when compared with the pristane eutectic. The importance of nano-metal oxides in parent material was shown by the reduced time frame of the PCM's thermal energy storing and releasing process for space heating applications. The specific heat capacity of both the aluminum and titanium oxide nanocomposites were greater than the eutectic, which indicates that the material can retain more energy. The thermal conductivities of base material and nanocomposite PCMs were 0.2686, 0.2815, and 0.4395 W/mK at 40°C, and the highest percentage increment of nanocomposites was seen as 9.19% and 63.62% at varied encircled temperatures. The crystal structure and chemical disintegration were evinced with the X-ray diffractometer results of the composites.

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