Yumeng Cao, Haosi Lin, Xiao Lu, Xiaolong Wu, Yuxuan Zhu, Zibin Zhao, Yanan Li, Samantha Borje, Grace C Y Lui, Shui Shan Lee, Hnin Yin Yin Nyein, I-Ming Hsing
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Benchtop to at-home test: Amplicon-depleted CRISPR-regulated loop mediated amplification at skin-temperature for viral load monitoring.
CoRPLA (CRISPR-regulated One-pot Recombinase Polymerase Loop-mediated Amplification) is an amplicon-depleted skin-temperature operated iNAAT designed for at-home testing. It uses specially designed loop primers to enhance isothermal amplification, triggering Cas12 for in-situ amplicon depletion and signal amplification. This method addresses issues like amplicon-derived aerosol contamination and complex assay formats, enabling quantitative detection with sub-attomolar sensitivity (0.5 cps/μL). CoRPLA employs a DNA hydrogel wearable tape for real-time, colorimetric readout, allowing visual differentiation of pathogen loads. It was validated with clinical samples for SARS-CoV-2, RSV, influenza A, and HPV, successfully identifying multi-level viral loads of the positive cases with results consistent with qPCR. Offering high sensitivity while eliminating false positives from aerosol contamination, CoRPLA bridges the molecular assay from benchtop to home for daily viral infections monitoring.
期刊介绍:
ACS Central Science publishes significant primary reports on research in chemistry and allied fields where chemical approaches are pivotal. As the first fully open-access journal by the American Chemical Society, it covers compelling and important contributions to the broad chemistry and scientific community. "Central science," a term popularized nearly 40 years ago, emphasizes chemistry's central role in connecting physical and life sciences, and fundamental sciences with applied disciplines like medicine and engineering. The journal focuses on exceptional quality articles, addressing advances in fundamental chemistry and interdisciplinary research.