十五和十六世纪的阿基米德实体

IF 0.7 2区 哲学 Q2 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Vera Viana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

十五和十六世纪,一些艺术家、工匠和数学家描述了迷人的实体。他们对这一主题的认识是如此进步,以至于被认为是多面体历史上的一个里程碑。在本研究的第一部分,我们从时间顺序和比较的角度分析了 1460 年至 1583 年期间对后来被公认为阿基米德实体的那些实体所进行的持续研究。参与此类研究的作者有皮耶罗-德拉-弗朗切斯卡、卢卡-帕乔利、达-芬奇、阿尔布雷希特-丢勒、奥古斯丁-赫施沃格尔、在 1538 年至 1556 年期间完成杰出研究的无名氏、温泽尔-贾姆尼策、达尼埃莱-巴尔巴罗、洛伦茨-斯托尔、拉斐尔-邦贝利和西蒙-斯蒂文。在第二部分,我们将讨论用平面网描述实体的革命性方法如何促进了阿基米德实体的重新发现。我们还介绍了我们对无名作者的一些研究的解释,以及我们对他的身份和对其他作者的影响的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Archimedean solids in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries

Several artists, artisans, and mathematicians described fascinating solid bodies in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. The knowledge they developed on the subject was so progressive that it is considered a milestone in the history of polyhedra. In the first part of this study we analyze, from a chronological and comparative perspective, the consistent studies developed between 1460 and 1583 on those that came to be recognized as Archimedean Solids. The authors who engaged in such studies were Piero della Francesca, Luca Pacioli, Leonardo da Vinci, Albrecht Dürer, Augustin Hirschvogel, an Anonymous Author who accomplished remarkable studies between 1538 and 1556, Wentzel Jamnitzer, Daniele Barbaro, Lorenz Stöer, Rafael Bombelli, and Simon Stevin. In the second part, we discuss how the revolutionary method of describing solid bodies with planar nets contributed to the rediscovery of the Archimedean Solids. We also present our interpretation of some of the studies by the Anonymous Author and our conclusions on his identity and influence on other authors.

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来源期刊
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Archive for History of Exact Sciences 管理科学-科学史与科学哲学
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
20.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Archive for History of Exact Sciences casts light upon the conceptual groundwork of the sciences by analyzing the historical course of rigorous quantitative thought and the precise theory of nature in the fields of mathematics, physics, technical chemistry, computer science, astronomy, and the biological sciences, embracing as well their connections to experiment. This journal nourishes historical research meeting the standards of the mathematical sciences. Its aim is to give rapid and full publication to writings of exceptional depth, scope, and permanence.
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