摆脱过去?南苏丹的环境叙事、权力逻辑和粮食不安全的(再)生产。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Francois Sennesael, Harry Verhoeven
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,商品价格飞涨和冲突引发的大规模饥饿再次引发了关于饥荒为何经常在特定的脆弱地区重演的讨论。干预工作仍然常常将粮食(不)安全与其在水和能源政治经济中的相互交织以及思想在长期形成这些相互联系中的作用割裂开来。利用(南)苏丹的历史重新思考经常性粮食不安全的原因,我们强调有必要分析政治精英如何想象水-能源-粮食关系以及相关的环境叙事在巩固权力中的作用。南苏丹于 2011 年从苏丹分离出来,标志着与一个被叛乱分子视为使其公民挨饿的国家的斗争达到了顶峰。然而,自独立以来,南苏丹领导人一直在重复他们曾经反对的说法:苏丹的资源必须 "养活世界"。将水、能源和粮食资源注入全球市场的固有观念充斥着他们的战略,即使这种做法不会带来粮食丰收。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breaking from the past? Environmental narratives, logics of power, and the (re)production of food insecurity in South Sudan.

Skyrocketing commodity prices and conflict-induced mass hunger in recent years have resuscitated discussions about why famines frequently reoccur in specific spaces of vulnerability. Intervention efforts still too often isolate food (in)security from its interwovenness in the political economy of water and energy and from the role of ideas in forging these interconnections across long time periods. Using (South) Sudanese history to rethink the causes of recurrent food insecurity, we underscore the need to analyse how political elites imagine the role of the water-energy-food nexus and associated environmental narratives in consolidating power. South Sudan's 2011 secession (from Sudan) marked the culmination of a struggle against a state that insurgents regarded as having starved its citizens. However, since independence, its leaders have replicated the nostrum they once combatted: Sudanese resources must 'feed the world'. A fixation with inserting water, energy, and food resources into global markets infuses their strategy, even if such an approach will not engender food abundance.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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