通过拔除上第二和下第三磨牙,成功控制并稳定了上颌第二类牙槽前突,使用了en-masse远端化和垂直控制骨小螺钉:成人病例报告及 7 年随访。

IF 1.8 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Beike Wang , Juan Qi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本病例报告描述了对一名 19 岁女性患者的成功长期治疗,该患者的骨骼形态为 II 类、轻度前牙开合咬合和下颌后缩。正畸治疗方法包括通过拔除上颌第二磨牙和下颌第三磨牙来实现上颌和下颌牙体的远端移动,同时使用牙槽下颧嵴(IZC)和颊架(BS)微型螺钉进行固定。治疗结果显示,患者的牙列稳定、整齐,牙间隙理想,面部轮廓得到改善。治疗后 7 年的记录显示咬合稳定,面部美观令人满意,证实了这种治疗方法的长期稳定性。本病例报告证明,通过拔除上第二磨牙和下第三磨牙,对整个牙列进行整体远端化,再加上骨小螺钉固定,可以替代传统的前磨牙拔除法,用于矫正边缘性二类错合畸形。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Successful management and stability of maxillary class II dentoalveolar protrusion with extractions of upper second and lower third molars, using en-masse distalization and vertical control with bone miniscrews: Adult case report with 7-year follow-up
This case report describes the successful long-term management of a 19-year-old female patient presenting with a skeletal Class II pattern, mild anterior open bite, and mandibular retrognathia. The orthodontic treatment approach involved the distal movement of the maxillary and mandibular dentitions through the extraction of the maxillary second molars and mandibular third molars, combined with the use of extra-alveolar infrazygomatic crest (IZC) and buccal shelf (BS) miniscrews for anchorage. The treatment outcome achieved a stable, well-aligned dentition with ideal intercuspation and an improved facial profile. The 7-year post-treatment records demonstrated a stable occlusion and satisfactory facial aesthetics, confirming the long-term stability of this treatment approach. This case report supports that en-masse distalization of the entire dentition by extracting the upper second molars and lower third molars, coupled with bone miniscrew anchorages, can be a favourable alternative to the conventional premolar extraction approach for the correction of borderline Class II malocclusions.
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来源期刊
International Orthodontics
International Orthodontics DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
13.30%
发文量
71
审稿时长
26 days
期刊介绍: Une revue de référence dans le domaine de orthodontie et des disciplines frontières Your reference in dentofacial orthopedics International Orthodontics adresse aux orthodontistes, aux dentistes, aux stomatologistes, aux chirurgiens maxillo-faciaux et aux plasticiens de la face, ainsi quà leurs assistant(e)s. International Orthodontics is addressed to orthodontists, dentists, stomatologists, maxillofacial surgeons and facial plastic surgeons, as well as their assistants.
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