生态和系统发育生物量成熟度指标的元分析。

IF 7.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL
Minori Uchimiya , Christopher M. DeRito , Joseph L. Sevigny , Anthony G. Hay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管已经对多种生物质来源进行了 16S rRNA 基因测序,但尚未定量确定成熟度的生态和系统发育特征。在这项荟萃分析中,我们重新分析了唯一公开发表的具有 16S 和温度数据的研究(Zhou 等人,2018 年)的数据,然后将 Zhou 的结果应用于另外 13 项研究的 705 个样本。利用周的数据,我们发现费氏α多样性指数与堆肥温度成反比,与成熟度成正比。我们还注意到,当样品冷却到 44 °C 以下时,芽孢杆菌群与酸性杆菌群、担子菌群和假单胞菌群的比例发生了急剧变化(第 43 页),Faith 的系统发育多样性指数表明了用于土地应用的各种生物质材料的成熟度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Meta-analysis of ecological and phylogenetic biomass maturity metrics

Meta-analysis of ecological and phylogenetic biomass maturity metrics
Although a wide variety of biomass sources have been subjected to 16S rRNA gene sequencing, ecological and phylogenetic signatures of maturity have not been identified quantitatively. In this meta-analysis we reanalyzed data from the only published study with publicly available 16S and temperature data (Zhou et al., 2018), and then applied the Zhou results to 705 samples from 13 additional studies. Using the Zhou data, we found that Faith’s alpha diversity index correlated inversely with compost temperature and positively with maturity. We also noted a dramatic shift in the ratios of Bacilliota to Acidobacteriota, Planctomycetota, and Pseudomonadota, as samples cooled below 44 °C (p < 0.001). A negative correlation between Bacillota and Pseudomonadota was also observed in all 705 samples that included compost, sugarcane mill mud, anerobic digestates, and vermicompost. Even in the absence of temperature data for the majority of samples, our meta-analysis shows that microbiomes of diverse residuals converged on similar communities that resemble those of soil, regardless of the starting material or residual management process. We propose that approximately < 0.4 log(Bacillota:Pseudomonadota) and > 43 Faith’s phylogenetic diversity indices are indicative of maturity of diverse biomass materials destined for land application.
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来源期刊
Waste management
Waste management 环境科学-工程:环境
CiteScore
15.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
492
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Waste Management is devoted to the presentation and discussion of information on solid wastes,it covers the entire lifecycle of solid. wastes. Scope: Addresses solid wastes in both industrialized and economically developing countries Covers various types of solid wastes, including: Municipal (e.g., residential, institutional, commercial, light industrial) Agricultural Special (e.g., C and D, healthcare, household hazardous wastes, sewage sludge)
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