与印度牙买加樱桃(Muntingia calabura)马赛克和卷叶病有关的乞蛾病毒和 DNA 卫星的分子特征:发现印度辣椒卷叶病毒的新宿主。

Q2 Medicine
VirusDisease Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-16 DOI:10.1007/s13337-024-00891-w
K S Uday Durga Prasad, S S Kavya, Kopparthi Amrutha Valli Sindhura, Mantesh Muttappagol, R Kruthika, C R Jahir Basha, K S Shankarappa, V Venkataravanappa, C N Lakshminarayana Reddy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乞猴病毒(Begomoviruses)是乞猴病毒科(Geminiviridae)的成员,对全球农作物造成重大经济损失。印度辣椒卷叶病毒(ChiLCINV)是一种著名的乞蛾病毒,会导致卷叶病,主要影响茄科植物。本研究从印度卡纳塔克邦班加罗尔农村地区的 Nagavara 村采集了一个牙买加樱桃(Muntingia calabura)样本,该样本表现出典型的乞蛾病毒症状,即马赛克和卷叶。采集到的样本被命名为 MUT-1 分离物。通过使用乞猴病毒特异性引物进行聚合酶链式反应(PCR),确认了样本中的乞猴病毒(DNA-A)和倍他星状位点与样本的关联,分别产生了约 1.2 kb 和 1.3 kb 的预期扩增子。DNA-B 和优势卫星特异性引物没有扩增。通过滚圆扩增法获得了分离株 MUT-1 的 DNA-A 的完整基因组序列,并使用序列标定工具与其他乞猴病毒进行了比较,结果表明,分离株 MUT-1 的 DNA-A(Acc.No. PP475538)与印度辣椒卷叶病毒的最大核苷酸(nt)相同度为 98.7%-99.4%。此外,该分离株的 betasattelite(Acc.No. PP493212)序列与孟加拉番茄卷叶病毒 betasatellite(ToLCBDB)的最大 nt 相同度为 86.5-100%。重组和 GC 图谱分析表明,DNA-A 和 betasatellite 基因组区域分别存在两个和三个种内重组事件,这些重组事件来自于之前报道的begomoviruses。该研究再次证明乞猴病毒的宿主范围不断扩大,并首次记录了与印度牙买加樱桃(M. calabura)的镶嵌病和卷叶病相关的乞猴病毒:在线版本包含补充材料,可查阅 10.1007/s13337-024-00891-w。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Molecular characterization of begomovirus and DNA satellites associated with mosaic and leaf curl disease of Jamaica cherry (Muntingia calabura) in India: Uncovering a new host for chilli leaf curl India virus.

Begomoviruses, member of the Geminiviridae family, are responsible for significant economic losses in crops worldwide. Chilli leaf curl India virus (ChiLCINV) is a well-known begomovirus that causes leaf curl disease, primarily affecting plants in the Solanaceae family. In this study, sample from a Jamaica cherry (Muntingia calabura) tree showing typical begomovirus symptoms of mosaic and leaf curling was collected from Nagavara village in the Bengaluru Rural district of Karnataka State, India. The collected sample was designated as the MUT-1 isolate. The association of the begomovirus (DNA-A) and betasatellites with the sample was confirmed by PCR using begomovirus-specific primers, resulting in the expected amplicons of approximately 1.2 kb and 1.3 kb, respectively. No amplification was obtained for DNA-B and alphasatellite specific primers. The complete genome sequence of DNA-A of begomovirus isolate MUT-1 was obtained through rolling circle amplification and compared with other begomoviruses using Sequence Demarcation Tool which revealed that, DNA-A of MUT-1 isolate, (Acc.No. PP475538) showed maximum nucleotide (nt) identity of 98.7-99.4% with chilli leaf curl India virus. Further, sequence of betasattelite (Acc.No. PP493212) of this isolate shared maximum nt identity of 86.5-100% with tomato leaf curl Bangladesh betasatellite (ToLCBDB). Recombination and GC plot analysis showed that the presence of two and three intraspecific recombination event in DNA-A and betasatellite genomic regions, respectively and are derived from the previously reported begomoviruses. This study presents one more evidence of expanding host range for begomoviruses and first record of begomovirus associated with mosaic and leaf curl disease of Jamaica cherry (M. calabura) from India.

Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13337-024-00891-w.

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来源期刊
VirusDisease
VirusDisease Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: VirusDisease, formerly known as ''Indian Journal of Virology'', publishes original research on all aspects of viruses infecting animal, human, plant, fish and other living organisms.
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