Hun Kang, Ian C Fischer, Viktor Vus, Alla Kolyshkina, Liudmyla Ponomarenko, Anna Chobanian, Irina Esterlis, Robert H Pietrzak
{"title":"俄乌战争期间心理健康工作者的心理复原力：对临床干预的启示》。","authors":"Hun Kang, Ian C Fischer, Viktor Vus, Alla Kolyshkina, Liudmyla Ponomarenko, Anna Chobanian, Irina Esterlis, Robert H Pietrzak","doi":"10.4088/PCC.24m03761","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To examine the prevalence and key correlates of psychological resilience in Ukrainian mental health workers (MHWs), using a novel discrepancy-based psychiatric resilience (DBPR) analytic approach.</p><p><p><b>Methods:</b> A total of 178 Ukrainian MHWs, recruited via convenience sampling from July to August 2023, completed a survey assessing their war-related exposures, occupational stress, and mental health symptoms and sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics. DBPR scores were computed by regressing composite distress scores onto measures of war- and work-related stressors. Psychological resilience was defined as lower actual, relative to predicted, composite distress scores. Multivariable and relative importance analyses were conducted to identify and quantify factors associated with greater resilience.</p><p><p><b>Results:</b> A total of 55.6% of MHWs were classified as resilient. Greater levels of close social relationships, presence of meaning in life, and optimism were independently associated with greater resilience.</p><p><p><b>Conclusion:</b> A slight majority of Ukrainian MHWs exhibit psychological resilience in the face of ongoing conflict and occupational stressors. Clinical interventions to bolster social connectedness, meaning in life, and optimism may help promote resilience in this population.</p><p><p><i>Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2024;26(5):24m03761</i>.</p><p><p>\n <i>Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.</i>\n </p>","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"26 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Psychological Resilience of Mental Health Workers During the Russia-Ukraine War: Implications for Clinical Interventions.\",\"authors\":\"Hun Kang, Ian C Fischer, Viktor Vus, Alla Kolyshkina, Liudmyla Ponomarenko, Anna Chobanian, Irina Esterlis, Robert H Pietrzak\",\"doi\":\"10.4088/PCC.24m03761\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To examine the prevalence and key correlates of psychological resilience in Ukrainian mental health workers (MHWs), using a novel discrepancy-based psychiatric resilience (DBPR) analytic approach.</p><p><p><b>Methods:</b> A total of 178 Ukrainian MHWs, recruited via convenience sampling from July to August 2023, completed a survey assessing their war-related exposures, occupational stress, and mental health symptoms and sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics. DBPR scores were computed by regressing composite distress scores onto measures of war- and work-related stressors. Psychological resilience was defined as lower actual, relative to predicted, composite distress scores. Multivariable and relative importance analyses were conducted to identify and quantify factors associated with greater resilience.</p><p><p><b>Results:</b> A total of 55.6% of MHWs were classified as resilient. Greater levels of close social relationships, presence of meaning in life, and optimism were independently associated with greater resilience.</p><p><p><b>Conclusion:</b> A slight majority of Ukrainian MHWs exhibit psychological resilience in the face of ongoing conflict and occupational stressors. 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Psychological Resilience of Mental Health Workers During the Russia-Ukraine War: Implications for Clinical Interventions.
Objective: To examine the prevalence and key correlates of psychological resilience in Ukrainian mental health workers (MHWs), using a novel discrepancy-based psychiatric resilience (DBPR) analytic approach.
Methods: A total of 178 Ukrainian MHWs, recruited via convenience sampling from July to August 2023, completed a survey assessing their war-related exposures, occupational stress, and mental health symptoms and sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics. DBPR scores were computed by regressing composite distress scores onto measures of war- and work-related stressors. Psychological resilience was defined as lower actual, relative to predicted, composite distress scores. Multivariable and relative importance analyses were conducted to identify and quantify factors associated with greater resilience.
Results: A total of 55.6% of MHWs were classified as resilient. Greater levels of close social relationships, presence of meaning in life, and optimism were independently associated with greater resilience.
Conclusion: A slight majority of Ukrainian MHWs exhibit psychological resilience in the face of ongoing conflict and occupational stressors. Clinical interventions to bolster social connectedness, meaning in life, and optimism may help promote resilience in this population.
Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2024;26(5):24m03761.
Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.
期刊介绍：
Founded in 1998, The Primary Care Companion for CNS Disorders (ISSN 2155-7780), formerly The Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, is an international, peer-reviewed, online-only journal, and its articles are indexed by the National Library of Medicine. PCC seeks to advance the clinical expertise of primary care physicians and other health care professionals who treat patients with mental and neurologic illnesses. PCC publishes research from disciplines such as medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and psychology, especially as it pertains to integrated delivery systems and interdisciplinary collaboration. PCC focuses on providing information of direct clinical utility and giving a voice to clinician researchers. Practice-based research from individuals and groups with clinical expertise is particularly welcome. Pertinent manuscript types include: -Original research -Systematic reviews -Meta-analyses -Case reports and series -Commenting letters to the editor Articles published in PCC typically cover attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, addiction, sleep disorders, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease.
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