癌症化疗期间的锻炼：系统回顾

IF 2 3区医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY

Journal of Surgical Oncology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-23 DOI:10.1002/jso.27845

R C Walker, P Pezeshki, S Barman, S Ngan, G Whyte, J Lagergren, J Gossage, M Kelly, C Baker, W Knight, M A West, A R Davies

{"title":"癌症化疗期间的锻炼：系统回顾","authors":"R C Walker, P Pezeshki, S Barman, S Ngan, G Whyte, J Lagergren, J Gossage, M Kelly, C Baker, W Knight, M A West, A R Davies","doi":"10.1002/jso.27845","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Exercise prehabilitation may improve the tolerance and effectiveness of anticancer treatments such as chemotherapy. This systematic review assesses the impact of exercise on chemotherapy outcomes and identifies research priorities. Nineteen studies (1418 patients) were reviewed, including 11 randomised controlled trials and eight observational studies. Exercise led to improvements in body composition, fitness, strength and quality of life (QoL) across studies. Exercise can be safely and effectively delivered during chemotherapy. Limited standardisation and small sample sizes highlight the need for larger, better-designed studies to optimise this low-cost intervention.","PeriodicalId":17111,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"1725-1736"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11849706/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exercise During Chemotherapy for Cancer: A Systematic Review.\",\"authors\":\"R C Walker, P Pezeshki, S Barman, S Ngan, G Whyte, J Lagergren, J Gossage, M Kelly, C Baker, W Knight, M A West, A R Davies\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/jso.27845\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Exercise prehabilitation may improve the tolerance and effectiveness of anticancer treatments such as chemotherapy. This systematic review assesses the impact of exercise on chemotherapy outcomes and identifies research priorities. Nineteen studies (1418 patients) were reviewed, including 11 randomised controlled trials and eight observational studies. Exercise led to improvements in body composition, fitness, strength and quality of life (QoL) across studies. Exercise can be safely and effectively delivered during chemotherapy. Limited standardisation and small sample sizes highlight the need for larger, better-designed studies to optimise this low-cost intervention.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17111,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Surgical Oncology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1725-1736\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11849706/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Surgical Oncology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.27845\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/10/23 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Surgical Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.27845","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/10/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

运动前康复可提高化疗等抗癌治疗的耐受性和有效性。本系统性综述评估了运动对化疗效果的影响，并确定了研究重点。共回顾了19项研究（1418名患者），包括11项随机对照试验和8项观察性研究。在各项研究中，运动改善了身体成分、体能、力量和生活质量（QoL）。在化疗期间可以安全有效地进行锻炼。由于标准化程度有限且样本量较小，因此需要进行规模更大、设计更合理的研究，以优化这种低成本的干预措施。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Exercise During Chemotherapy for Cancer: A Systematic Review.

Exercise prehabilitation may improve the tolerance and effectiveness of anticancer treatments such as chemotherapy. This systematic review assesses the impact of exercise on chemotherapy outcomes and identifies research priorities. Nineteen studies (1418 patients) were reviewed, including 11 randomised controlled trials and eight observational studies. Exercise led to improvements in body composition, fitness, strength and quality of life (QoL) across studies. Exercise can be safely and effectively delivered during chemotherapy. Limited standardisation and small sample sizes highlight the need for larger, better-designed studies to optimise this low-cost intervention.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Journal of Surgical Oncology 医学-外科

CiteScore

4.70

自引率

4.00%

发文量

367

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Surgical Oncology offers peer-reviewed, original papers in the field of surgical oncology and broadly related surgical sciences, including reports on experimental and laboratory studies. As an international journal, the editors encourage participation from leading surgeons around the world. The JSO is the representative journal for the World Federation of Surgical Oncology Societies. Publishing 16 issues in 2 volumes each year, the journal accepts Research Articles, in-depth Reviews of timely interest, Letters to the Editor, and invited Editorials. Guest Editors from the JSO Editorial Board oversee multiple special Seminars issues each year. These Seminars include multifaceted Reviews on a particular topic or current issue in surgical oncology, which are invited from experts in the field.