Caroline Brand, Natalia Zurita-Corvalán, Vanilson Batista Lemes, Emilio Villa-González, Nicolas Aguilar-Farías, Fernando Rodríguez-Rodríguez
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在评估智利版青少年活动档案问卷(YAP-SL)(YAP-C)在儿童和青少年样本中的可靠性、再现性和可行性。这项横断面研究包括来自智利比尼亚德尔马市的 160 名青少年,其中有 59 名儿童(5-11 岁)和 101 名青少年(12-17 岁)。YAP-SL是一个包含15个项目的自我报告工具,每隔7天进行两次问卷调查。该问卷旨在了解青少年最近一周的体育活动(PA)和久坐行为,并将其分为三个方面:校内体育活动、校外体育活动和久坐习惯。通过计算 Cronbach's α 系数来评估内部一致性(可靠性),并通过重复测试和 Kendall's tau b 系数来确定重现性。关于 YAP-C 总分,结果表明,总样本(0.71)、男孩(0.76)和女孩(0.66)以及儿童(0.73)和青少年(0.70)的信度均为中高水平。结果还显示,三个领域的可靠性和再现性存在差异。总之,YAP-SL 问卷在智利儿童和青少年中具有中等至较高的可靠性。然而,YAP 的可靠性和一致性在各个领域之间存在差异。
Reliability, reproducibility, and feasibility of youth activity profile (YAP) questionnaire in Chilean children and adolescents.
This study aimed to evaluate the reliability, reproducibility, and feasibility of the Youth Activity Profile Questionnaire (YAP-SL) in the Chilean version (YAP-C) in a sample of children and adolescents. This cross-sectional study included 160 youth, 59 children (5-11 years old), and 101 adolescents (12-17 years old) from the city of Viña del Mar (Chile). The YAP-SL is a 15-item self-report instrument which was administered twice at an interval of 7 days apart. This questionnaire was designed to capture physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour in youths in the last week, categorizing them into three domains: PA at school, PA out-of-school, and sedentary habits. Cronbach's α coefficients were calculated to evaluate the internal consistency (reliability), and the reproducibility was determined by test-retest and Kendall's tau b coefficients. Concerning the total YAP-C score, results indicated moderate-to-high reliability in the total sample (0.71), boys (0.76) and girls (0.66), as well as for children (0.73) and adolescents (0.70). The results also revealed variations in reliability and reproducibility across the three domains. In conclusion, the YAP-SL questionnaire presents moderate-to-high reliability in Chilean children and adolescents. However, the reliability and consistency of the YAP varied across the domains.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Sports Sciences has an international reputation for publishing articles of a high standard and is both Medline and Clarivate Analytics-listed. It publishes research on various aspects of the sports and exercise sciences, including anatomy, biochemistry, biomechanics, performance analysis, physiology, psychology, sports medicine and health, as well as coaching and talent identification, kinanthropometry and other interdisciplinary perspectives.
The emphasis of the Journal is on the human sciences, broadly defined and applied to sport and exercise. Besides experimental work in human responses to exercise, the subjects covered will include human responses to technologies such as the design of sports equipment and playing facilities, research in training, selection, performance prediction or modification, and stress reduction or manifestation. Manuscripts considered for publication include those dealing with original investigations of exercise, validation of technological innovations in sport or comprehensive reviews of topics relevant to the scientific study of sport.