单平面和双平面血管造影系统用于急性缺血性脑卒中机械血栓切除术的比较分析:系统综述和荟萃分析。

IF 4.5 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROIMAGING
Atakan Orscelik, Cem Bilgin, Jonathan Cortese, Joshua J Cayme, Sara Zandpazandi, Yigit Can Senol, Basel Musmar, Sherief Ghozy, Esref Alperen Bayraktar, Zahra Beizavi, Waleed Brinjikji, David F Kallmes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:血管造影系统的选择会影响治疗急性缺血性卒中(AIS)的机械血栓切除术(MT)的效果,但其影响尚未得到充分了解。本研究旨在比较单平面和双平面血管造影系统进行机械取栓术的临床和技术效果:我们按照 PRISMA 指南,通过搜索 PubMed、Embase、Web of Science 和 Scopus,对截至 2024 年 5 月 4 日使用单平面或双平面血管造影系统进行 MT 的 AIS 患者进行了系统回顾和荟萃分析。主要研究结果是指术后90天的改良Rankin量表(mRS)评分为0-2分。数据采用随机效应模型进行分析,异质性采用I2检验和Q统计量进行评估:结果:共分析了五项研究,涉及 1562 名患者。其中,68.4%的患者接受了双平面系统治疗,31.6%的患者接受了单平面系统治疗。单平面血管造影与更高的良好预后率相关(OR 1.43;95% CI 1.13 至 1.80;PC结论:虽然单平面血管造影系统在 MT 治疗 AIS 中的疗效可能略好,但从大多数临床和技术角度来看,两种系统似乎同样有效,这表明系统的选择可能更多取决于可用性和程序要求,而非其固有的优越性。我们的研究结果可能会鼓励临床医生在双平面血管造影室可用性有限的情况下使用单平面血管造影,但应该注意的是,这一观察结果可能受到选择偏差的影响,尤其是我们的荟萃分析所包括的大型研究在对潜在混杂因素进行调整分析时并未观察到这一效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative analysis of single plane and biplane angiography systems for mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: The choice of angiography system could influence the outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), but its impact is not yet well understood. This study aims to compare the clinical and technical outcomes of MT performed with single plane versus biplane angiography systems.

Method: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis, following PRISMA guidelines, by searching PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus to include studies on patients with AIS who underwent MT with either single plane or biplane angiography up to May 4, 2024. The primary outcome was a favorable outcome defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-2 at 90 days after the procedure. Data were analyzed using a random-effects model and heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 test and Q statistics.

Results: Five studies with a total of 1562 patients were analyzed. Of these, 68.4% were treated with biplane systems and 31.6% with single plane systems. Single plane angiography was associated with a significantly higher rate of favorable outcomes (OR 1.43; 95% CI 1.13 to 1.80; P<0.01). There were no significant differences in successful recanalization, periprocedural complications, procedure time, total fluoroscopy time, or contrast volume between the two systems.

Conclusion: While single plane angiography systems may offer slightly better outcomes in MT for AIS, both systems appear equally effective in most clinical and technical perspectives, suggesting that system selection may be more dependent on availability and procedural requirements rather than inherent superiority. Our findings may encourage clinicians to use single-plane angiography in settings where the biplane angiography suite availability is limited, but it should be noted that this observation may have been influenced by selection bias, particularly since the larger studies included in our meta-analysis did not observe this effect in adjusted analyses for potential confounder factors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
14.60%
发文量
291
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery (JNIS) is a leading peer review journal for scientific research and literature pertaining to the field of neurointerventional surgery. The journal launch follows growing professional interest in neurointerventional techniques for the treatment of a range of neurological and vascular problems including stroke, aneurysms, brain tumors, and spinal compression.The journal is owned by SNIS and is also the official journal of the Interventional Chapter of the Australian and New Zealand Society of Neuroradiology (ANZSNR), the Canadian Interventional Neuro Group, the Hong Kong Neurological Society (HKNS) and the Neuroradiological Society of Taiwan.
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