Issa Elabed, Zhong Zheng, Yu Zhang, Chun-Hsi Chung, Chenshuang Li
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引用次数: 0
摘要
计算机辅助设计、计算机辅助制造（CAD/CAM）和三维打印技术在口腔正畸领域的兴起彻底改变了采用各种材料的定制唇、舌侧托槽系统的发展，与传统的正畸托槽相比，它们具有潜在的优势。为了重点介绍 CAD/CAM 和 3D 打印定制托槽系统的机械和临床特性方面的知识现状，我们在 PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science 和 Scopus 数据库中进行了全面检索，以确定 2024 年 4 月之前发表的相关文章。在本次综述中，我们比较了传统和定制正畸托槽系统的机械性能（包括断裂韧性、硬度、弹性模量、摩擦阻力、槽位精度、扭矩传递和剪切粘结强度）和临床性能（包括治疗效率和持续时间、成本和舒适度）。我们的研究结果表明，定制托槽具有提高托槽精确度、缩短治疗时间和提供成本效益的潜力。然而，值得注意的是，定制托槽系统的优缺点因托槽材料和制造方法的不同而各异，因此今后需要进行全面的对照研究。
The Mechanical and Clinical Properties of Customized Orthodontic Bracket Systems-A Comprehensive Review.
The rise of computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) and 3D printing technologies in orthodontics has revolutionized the development of customized labial and lingual bracket systems with a variety of materials, which offer potential advantages over traditional orthodontic brackets. To highlight the current state of knowledge regarding the mechanical and clinical properties of CAD/CAM and 3D-printed custom bracket systems, we conducted a comprehensive search across the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Scopus databases to identify relevant articles published before April 2024. Mechanical (including fracture toughness, hardness, modulus of elasticity, frictional resistance, slot accuracy, torque transmission, and shear bond strength) and clinical (including treatment efficiency and duration, cost, and comfort) properties were compared between traditional and customized orthodontic bracket systems in the current review. Our findings suggest that customized brackets have the potential to increase bracket slot precision, reduce treatment time, and offer cost-efficiency. However, it is worth noting that the advantages and disadvantages of customized bracket systems vary depending on the bracket material and the manufacturing methods, warranting comprehensively controlled investigations in the future.
期刊介绍：
Journal of Functional Biomaterials (JFB, ISSN 2079-4983) is an international and interdisciplinary scientific journal that publishes regular research papers (articles), reviews and short communications about applications of materials for biomedical use. JFB covers subjects from chemistry, pharmacy, biology, physics over to engineering. The journal focuses on the preparation, performance and use of functional biomaterials in biomedical devices and their behaviour in physiological environments. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their results in as much detail as possible. Therefore, there is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Several topical special issues will be published. Scope: adhesion, adsorption, biocompatibility, biohybrid materials, bio-inert materials, biomaterials, biomedical devices, biomimetic materials, bone repair, cardiovascular devices, ceramics, composite materials, dental implants, dental materials, drug delivery systems, functional biopolymers, glasses, hyper branched polymers, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), nanomedicine, nanoparticles, nanotechnology, natural materials, self-assembly smart materials, stimuli responsive materials, surface modification, tissue devices, tissue engineering, tissue-derived materials, urological devices.
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