以二氧化碳为工作流体的多联产系统的先进能效优化。

IF 2.1 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Entropy Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI:10.3390/e26100886
Jing Luo, Qianxin Zhu, Tatiana Morosuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用多联产系统是提高能源效率的最具成本效益的方法之一,可确保能源的可持续发展并减少对环境的影响。本文研究了一种以中低品位余热为动力,以二氧化碳为工作流体,同时产生电力、制冷和供热能力的多联产系统。该系统在 Aspen HYSYS® 中进行了模拟,并采用先进的基于放能的方法进行了评估。通过将放能破坏和投资成本分为可避免和不可避免两部分,可避免部分揭示了每个组件的真正改进潜力和优先级。随后,在组件层面实施了放能经济图形优化,以进一步提高系统性能。提出了优化结果和考虑到技术限制的工程解决方案。与基本情况相比,系统能效提高了 15.4%,平均产品成本降低了 7.1%;而工程解决方案显示系统能效提高了 11.3%,平均产品成本降低了 8.5%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advanced Exergy-Based Optimization of a Polygeneration System with CO2 as Working Fluid.

Using polygeneration systems is one of the most cost-effective ways for energy efficiency improvement, which secures sustainable energy development and reduces environmental impacts. This paper investigates a polygeneration system powered by low- to medium-grade waste heat and using CO2 as a working fluid to simultaneously produce electric power, refrigeration, and heating capacities. The system is simulated in Aspen HYSYS® and evaluated by applying advanced exergy-based methods. With the split of exergy destruction and investment cost into avoidable and unavoidable parts, the avoidable part reveals the real improvement potential and priority of each component. Subsequently, an exergoeconomic graphical optimization is implemented at the component level to improve the system performance further. Optimization results and an engineering solution considering technical limitations are proposed. Compared to the base case, the system exergetic efficiency was improved by 15.4% and the average product cost was reduced by 7.1%; while the engineering solution shows an increase of 11.3% in system exergetic efficiency and a decrease of 8.5% in the average product cost.

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来源期刊
Entropy
Entropy PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
1580
审稿时长
21.05 days
期刊介绍: Entropy (ISSN 1099-4300), an international and interdisciplinary journal of entropy and information studies, publishes reviews, regular research papers and short notes. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish as much as possible their theoretical and experimental details. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. If there are computation and the experiment, the details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.
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