抑制lncRNA NEAT1可通过减少Connexin 43的表达增加胶质母细胞瘤对TMZ的反应

IF 1.5 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Cancer reports Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI:10.1002/cnr2.70031
Jinxing Liang, Jia-xiu Xie, Junhui He, Yi Li, Dongmei Wei, Rongfei Zhou, Guining Wei, Xuehua Liu, Qiudan Chen, Dongmei Li
{"title":"抑制lncRNA NEAT1可通过减少Connexin 43的表达增加胶质母细胞瘤对TMZ的反应","authors":"Jinxing Liang,&nbsp;Jia-xiu Xie,&nbsp;Junhui He,&nbsp;Yi Li,&nbsp;Dongmei Wei,&nbsp;Rongfei Zhou,&nbsp;Guining Wei,&nbsp;Xuehua Liu,&nbsp;Qiudan Chen,&nbsp;Dongmei Li","doi":"10.1002/cnr2.70031","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objectives</h3>\n \n <p>Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is considered the most assailant subtype of gliomas, presenting a formidable obstacle because of its inherent resistance to temozolomide (TMZ). This study aimed to characterize the function of lncRNA NEAT1 in facilitating the advancement of gliomas.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>The expression level of NEAT1 in glioma tissues and cells was detected by qRT-PCR. RNA interference experiment, cell proliferation assay, FITC/PI detection assay, immunoblotting, bioinformatics prediction, a double luciferase reporter gene assay, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay, SLDT assay and correlation analysis of clinical samples were performed to explore the regulatory effects of NEAT1, miR-454-3p and Cx43 and their role in malignant progression of GBM. The role of NEAT1 in vivo was investigated by an intracranial tumor formation experiment in mice.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>The results showed that recurring gliomas displayed elevated levels of NEAT1 compared to primary gliomas. The suppression of NEAT1 led to a restoration of sensitivity in GBM cells to TMZ. NEAT1 functioned as a competitive endogenous RNA against miR-454-3p. Connexin 43 was identified as a miR-454-3p target. NEAT1 was found to regulate gap junctional intercellular communication by modulating Connexin 43, thereby impacting the response of GBM cells to TMZ chemotherapy. Downregulation of NEAT1 resulted in enhanced chemosensitivity to TMZ and extended the survival of mice.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Overall, these results indicated that the NEAT1/miR-454-3p/Connexin 43 pathway influences GBM cell response to TMZ and could offer a potential new strategy for treating GBM.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":9440,"journal":{"name":"Cancer reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11505515/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Inhibiting lncRNA NEAT1 Increases Glioblastoma Response to TMZ by Reducing Connexin 43 Expression\",\"authors\":\"Jinxing Liang,&nbsp;Jia-xiu Xie,&nbsp;Junhui He,&nbsp;Yi Li,&nbsp;Dongmei Wei,&nbsp;Rongfei Zhou,&nbsp;Guining Wei,&nbsp;Xuehua Liu,&nbsp;Qiudan Chen,&nbsp;Dongmei Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/cnr2.70031\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objectives</h3>\\n \\n <p>Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is considered the most assailant subtype of gliomas, presenting a formidable obstacle because of its inherent resistance to temozolomide (TMZ). This study aimed to characterize the function of lncRNA NEAT1 in facilitating the advancement of gliomas.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>The expression level of NEAT1 in glioma tissues and cells was detected by qRT-PCR. RNA interference experiment, cell proliferation assay, FITC/PI detection assay, immunoblotting, bioinformatics prediction, a double luciferase reporter gene assay, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay, SLDT assay and correlation analysis of clinical samples were performed to explore the regulatory effects of NEAT1, miR-454-3p and Cx43 and their role in malignant progression of GBM. The role of NEAT1 in vivo was investigated by an intracranial tumor formation experiment in mice.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>The results showed that recurring gliomas displayed elevated levels of NEAT1 compared to primary gliomas. The suppression of NEAT1 led to a restoration of sensitivity in GBM cells to TMZ. NEAT1 functioned as a competitive endogenous RNA against miR-454-3p. Connexin 43 was identified as a miR-454-3p target. NEAT1 was found to regulate gap junctional intercellular communication by modulating Connexin 43, thereby impacting the response of GBM cells to TMZ chemotherapy. Downregulation of NEAT1 resulted in enhanced chemosensitivity to TMZ and extended the survival of mice.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>Overall, these results indicated that the NEAT1/miR-454-3p/Connexin 43 pathway influences GBM cell response to TMZ and could offer a potential new strategy for treating GBM.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9440,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cancer reports\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11505515/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cancer reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cnr2.70031\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cancer reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cnr2.70031","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的多形性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)被认为是胶质瘤中最具攻击性的亚型,因其对替莫唑胺(TMZ)固有的抗药性而构成了巨大的障碍。本研究旨在阐明lncRNA NEAT1在促进胶质瘤发展中的功能:方法:通过 qRT-PCR 检测神经胶质瘤组织和细胞中 NEAT1 的表达水平。通过RNA干扰实验、细胞增殖实验、FITC/PI检测实验、免疫印迹、生物信息学预测、双荧光素酶报告基因实验、RNA免疫沉淀(RIP)实验、SLDT实验和临床样本的相关性分析,探讨NEAT1、miR-454-3p和Cx43的调控作用及其在GBM恶性进展中的作用。通过小鼠颅内肿瘤形成实验研究了 NEAT1 在体内的作用:结果表明,与原发性胶质瘤相比,复发性胶质瘤的 NEAT1 水平升高。抑制 NEAT1 可使 GBM 细胞恢复对 TMZ 的敏感性。NEAT1 对 miR-454-3p 起着竞争性内源性 RNA 的作用。发现Connexin 43是miR-454-3p的靶点。研究发现,NEAT1通过调节Connexin 43来调节细胞间隙连接通讯,从而影响GBM细胞对TMZ化疗的反应。下调 NEAT1 可增强小鼠对 TMZ 的化疗敏感性,延长小鼠的生存期:总之,这些结果表明,NEAT1/miR-454-3p/Connexin 43通路影响了GBM细胞对TMZ的反应,可为治疗GBM提供一种潜在的新策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Inhibiting lncRNA NEAT1 Increases Glioblastoma Response to TMZ by Reducing Connexin 43 Expression

Inhibiting lncRNA NEAT1 Increases Glioblastoma Response to TMZ by Reducing Connexin 43 Expression

Objectives

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is considered the most assailant subtype of gliomas, presenting a formidable obstacle because of its inherent resistance to temozolomide (TMZ). This study aimed to characterize the function of lncRNA NEAT1 in facilitating the advancement of gliomas.

Methods

The expression level of NEAT1 in glioma tissues and cells was detected by qRT-PCR. RNA interference experiment, cell proliferation assay, FITC/PI detection assay, immunoblotting, bioinformatics prediction, a double luciferase reporter gene assay, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay, SLDT assay and correlation analysis of clinical samples were performed to explore the regulatory effects of NEAT1, miR-454-3p and Cx43 and their role in malignant progression of GBM. The role of NEAT1 in vivo was investigated by an intracranial tumor formation experiment in mice.

Results

The results showed that recurring gliomas displayed elevated levels of NEAT1 compared to primary gliomas. The suppression of NEAT1 led to a restoration of sensitivity in GBM cells to TMZ. NEAT1 functioned as a competitive endogenous RNA against miR-454-3p. Connexin 43 was identified as a miR-454-3p target. NEAT1 was found to regulate gap junctional intercellular communication by modulating Connexin 43, thereby impacting the response of GBM cells to TMZ chemotherapy. Downregulation of NEAT1 resulted in enhanced chemosensitivity to TMZ and extended the survival of mice.

Conclusions

Overall, these results indicated that the NEAT1/miR-454-3p/Connexin 43 pathway influences GBM cell response to TMZ and could offer a potential new strategy for treating GBM.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Cancer reports
Cancer reports Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
5.90%
发文量
160
审稿时长
17 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信