对既往接受过≥2种疗法的复发或难治滤泡性淋巴瘤患者进行莫舒珠单抗3年长期随访。

IF 21 1区 医学 Q1 HEMATOLOGY
Blood Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.1182/blood.2024025454
Laurie H Sehn,Nancy L Bartlett,Matthew J Matasar,Stephen J Schuster,Sarit E Assouline,Pratyush Giri,John Kuruvilla,Mazyar Shadman,Chan Y Cheah,Sascha Dietrich,Keith Fay,Matthew Ku,Loretta J Nastoupil,Michael C Wei,Shen Yin,Iris To,Derrick Kaufman,Antonia Kwan,Elicia Penuel,Christopher R Bolen,Lihua Elizabeth Budde
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Mosunetuzumab是一种CD20xCD3 T细胞接合双特异性抗体,它能重定向T细胞以消除恶性B细胞。我们展示了一项关键性1/2期研究的最新疗效和安全性数据,该研究对90例复发/难治性滤泡性淋巴瘤(FL)患者进行了中位随访,随访时间为37.4个月,这些患者既往接受过≥2种疗法,并接受过固定疗程的莫苏尼珠单抗治疗。研究者评估的完全应答率(CR)和客观应答率(ORR)分别为60.0%(95% 置信区间[CI],49.1-70.2)和77.8%(95% CI,67.8-85.9)。在70名应答者中,中位应答持续时间为35.9个月(95% CI,20.7-无法估计[NE])。在获得 CR 的 54 例患者中,49 例在治疗结束时仍保持 CR;完全缓解的中位持续时间未达到(NR)(95% CI,33.0-NE);Kaplan-Meier 估计的 30 个月缓解率为 72.4%(95% CI,59.2-85.6)。估计的36个月总生存率(OS)为82.4%(95% CI,73.8-91.0);OS中位数为NR(95% CI,NE-NE)。无进展生存期中位数为 24.0 个月(95% CI,12.0-NE)。莫司珠单抗治疗8个周期后,CD19+ B细胞恢复的中位时间为18.4个月(95% CI,12.8-25.0)。未报告新的细胞因子释放综合征事件或致命、严重或≥3级的不良事件。随着随访时间的延长,mosunetuzumab显示出较高的应答率、持久的缓解和可控的安全性,没有长期问题。这支持门诊患者使用莫舒珠单抗作为一种现成的、固定疗程的、安全有效的治疗方法,用于治疗R/R FL患者,包括高危患者。试验注册:www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02500407)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long-term 3-year follow-up of mosunetuzumab in relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma after ≥2 prior therapies.
Mosunetuzumab, a CD20xCD3 T-cell engaging bispecific antibody, redirects T cells to eliminate malignant B cells. We present updated efficacy and safety data of a pivotal phase 1/2 study after a median follow-up of 37.4 months in 90 patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) follicular lymphoma (FL) and ≥2 prior lines of therapy treated with fixed-duration mosunetuzumab. Investigator-assessed complete response (CR) rate and objective response rate (ORR) were 60.0% (95% confidence interval [CI], 49.1-70.2) and 77.8% (95% CI, 67.8-85.9), respectively. Among 70 responders, median duration of response was 35.9 months (95% CI, 20.7-not estimable [NE]). Among 54 patients who achieved CR, 49 remained in CR at the end of treatment; median duration of complete response was not reached (NR) (95% CI, 33.0-NE); Kaplan-Meier-estimated 30-month remission rate was 72.4% (95% CI, 59.2-85.6). Estimated 36-month overall survival (OS) rate was 82.4% (95% CI, 73.8-91.0); median OS was NR (95% CI, NE-NE). Median progression-free survival was 24.0 months (95% CI, 12.0-NE). Median time to CD19+ B-cell recovery was 18.4 months (95% CI, 12.8-25.0) following 8 cycles of mosunetuzumab treatment. No new cytokine release syndrome events or fatal, serious, or Grade ≥3 adverse events were reported. With extended follow-up, mosunetuzumab demonstrated high response rates, durable remissions and manageable safety with no long-term concerns. This supports outpatient mosunetuzumab administration as an off-the-shelf, fixed-duration, safe and effective treatment for patients with R/R FL, including those with high-risk disease. Trial registration: www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02500407).
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来源期刊
Blood
Blood 医学-血液学
CiteScore
23.60
自引率
3.90%
发文量
955
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Blood, the official journal of the American Society of Hematology, published online and in print, provides an international forum for the publication of original articles describing basic laboratory, translational, and clinical investigations in hematology. Primary research articles will be published under the following scientific categories: Clinical Trials and Observations; Gene Therapy; Hematopoiesis and Stem Cells; Immunobiology and Immunotherapy scope; Myeloid Neoplasia; Lymphoid Neoplasia; Phagocytes, Granulocytes and Myelopoiesis; Platelets and Thrombopoiesis; Red Cells, Iron and Erythropoiesis; Thrombosis and Hemostasis; Transfusion Medicine; Transplantation; and Vascular Biology. Papers can be listed under more than one category as appropriate.
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