循环中的 Robo4 与肥胖、高血压和动脉粥样硬化斑块负荷有关。

IF 5 2区 医学 Q1 HEMATOLOGY
Nikolaos I Vlachogiannis, Aigli-Ioanna Legaki, Eva Kassi, Constantinos M Mikelis, Nikolaos Tentolouris, Petros P Sfikakis, Athanase D Protogerou, Antonios Chatzigeorgiou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病(ASCVD)仍然是全球死亡的主要原因。2 型糖尿病(T2DM)是导致动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病的主要风险因素,与内皮功能障碍和动脉粥样硬化加速有关。在本研究中,我们旨在探索循环中的 Robo4(可溶性 Robo4,sRobo4)作为患有或不患有 T2DM 的个体血管疾病标志物的潜在价值,Robo4 是一种内皮特异性受体,可调节内皮细胞(EC)连接完整性、血管通透性、EC 介导的炎症反应和血管生成。研究纳入了 34 名年龄和性别相似的 T2DM 患者和 15 名非糖尿病患者(对照组)。T2DM 患者和对照组的 sROBO4 值相当(T2DM:1.54±1.19 vs 对照组:1.59±0.77 ng/mL,P=0.46)。值得注意的是,sRobo4 与体重指数(BMI)呈正相关(rs=0.384,P=0.006),与通过估算肾小球滤过率确定的肾功能呈负相关(rs=-0.429,P=0.003)。此外,与正常血压的人相比,动脉高血压患者的 sRobo4 更高(P=0.03)。更重要的是,我们观察到,股动脉和/或颈动脉中有 2 个或更多动脉粥样硬化斑块的个体(n=28),其 sRobo4 水平显著高于没有或只有 1 个动脉粥样硬化斑块的个体(n=20)(P=0.008)。在分别控制年龄、性别、是否患有 T2DM、总胆固醇或体重指数水平的影响后,sRobo4 与较高的动脉粥样硬化负荷的关系仍然显著。有必要利用动脉粥样硬化模型进行体内研究,并开展更大规模的前瞻性队列研究,以确定 sRobo4 在动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病中的因果关系和预后价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association of Circulating Robo4 with Obesity, Hypertension and Atherosclerotic Plaque Burden.
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来源期刊
Thrombosis and haemostasis
Thrombosis and haemostasis 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
11.90
自引率
9.00%
发文量
140
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Thrombosis and Haemostasis publishes reports on basic, translational and clinical research dedicated to novel results and highest quality in any area of thrombosis and haemostasis, vascular biology and medicine, inflammation and infection, platelet and leukocyte biology, from genetic, molecular & cellular studies, diagnostic, therapeutic & preventative studies to high-level translational and clinical research. The journal provides position and guideline papers, state-of-the-art papers, expert analysis and commentaries, and dedicated theme issues covering recent developments and key topics in the field.
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