{"title":"CircLPHN3 与结直肠癌的预后有关,并通过靶向 miR-142-5p 调节细胞过程。","authors":"JiWen Zhang, Yan Cai","doi":"10.1177/03936155241287219","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is often diagnosed late and has a poor prognosis. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been identified as prognostic biomarkers in various cancers, including CRC.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective was to elucidate the role of circLPHN3 (hsa_circ_0069865) in CRC progression and to provide a promising prognostic marker for CRC.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>CircLPHN3 was identified through bioinformatics analysis of the GSE121842 dataset. The levels of circLPHN3 in CRC samples were analyzed by real time-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Its clinical significance was assessed using the Kaplan-Meier curve and multivariate Cox regression. Downstream microRNAs of circLPHN3 were predicted with the RNAhybrid, Circular RNA Interactome, and starBase online databases. The target of miR-142-5p was predicted using miRDB, TargetScanHuman, starBase, and miRWalk databases. The relationship between circLPHN3, miR-142-5p, and LDB2 was verified by dual luciferase reporter assay. The function of circLPHN3 on CRC cell growth and metastasis was measured using Transwell and the cell counting kit-8 assay.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant downregulation of circLPHN3 was found in CRC. CircLPHN3 was closely related to higher tumor node metastasis stage, lymph node metastasis, and predicted unfavorable prognosis. miR-142-5p was highly expressed in CRC and its expression was negatively regulated by circLPHN3. Overexpression of circLPHN3 curbed CRC cell growth, migration, and invasion, mediated by miR-142-5p. Moreover, LDB2 was identified as a target of miR-142-5p.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CircLPHN3 acted as a prognostic biomarker and tumor suppressor for CRC via modulating miR-142-5p.</p>","PeriodicalId":50334,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biological Markers","volume":" ","pages":"3936155241287219"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"CircLPHN3 correlates with prognosis in colorectal cancer and regulates cellular processes by targeting miR-142-5p.\",\"authors\":\"JiWen Zhang, Yan Cai\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/03936155241287219\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is often diagnosed late and has a poor prognosis. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been identified as prognostic biomarkers in various cancers, including CRC.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective was to elucidate the role of circLPHN3 (hsa_circ_0069865) in CRC progression and to provide a promising prognostic marker for CRC.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>CircLPHN3 was identified through bioinformatics analysis of the GSE121842 dataset. The levels of circLPHN3 in CRC samples were analyzed by real time-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Its clinical significance was assessed using the Kaplan-Meier curve and multivariate Cox regression. Downstream microRNAs of circLPHN3 were predicted with the RNAhybrid, Circular RNA Interactome, and starBase online databases. The target of miR-142-5p was predicted using miRDB, TargetScanHuman, starBase, and miRWalk databases. The relationship between circLPHN3, miR-142-5p, and LDB2 was verified by dual luciferase reporter assay. The function of circLPHN3 on CRC cell growth and metastasis was measured using Transwell and the cell counting kit-8 assay.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant downregulation of circLPHN3 was found in CRC. CircLPHN3 was closely related to higher tumor node metastasis stage, lymph node metastasis, and predicted unfavorable prognosis. miR-142-5p was highly expressed in CRC and its expression was negatively regulated by circLPHN3. Overexpression of circLPHN3 curbed CRC cell growth, migration, and invasion, mediated by miR-142-5p. Moreover, LDB2 was identified as a target of miR-142-5p.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CircLPHN3 acted as a prognostic biomarker and tumor suppressor for CRC via modulating miR-142-5p.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50334,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Biological Markers\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"3936155241287219\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Biological Markers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/03936155241287219\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Biological Markers","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03936155241287219","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
CircLPHN3 correlates with prognosis in colorectal cancer and regulates cellular processes by targeting miR-142-5p.
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is often diagnosed late and has a poor prognosis. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been identified as prognostic biomarkers in various cancers, including CRC.
Objective: The objective was to elucidate the role of circLPHN3 (hsa_circ_0069865) in CRC progression and to provide a promising prognostic marker for CRC.
Methods: CircLPHN3 was identified through bioinformatics analysis of the GSE121842 dataset. The levels of circLPHN3 in CRC samples were analyzed by real time-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Its clinical significance was assessed using the Kaplan-Meier curve and multivariate Cox regression. Downstream microRNAs of circLPHN3 were predicted with the RNAhybrid, Circular RNA Interactome, and starBase online databases. The target of miR-142-5p was predicted using miRDB, TargetScanHuman, starBase, and miRWalk databases. The relationship between circLPHN3, miR-142-5p, and LDB2 was verified by dual luciferase reporter assay. The function of circLPHN3 on CRC cell growth and metastasis was measured using Transwell and the cell counting kit-8 assay.
Results: Significant downregulation of circLPHN3 was found in CRC. CircLPHN3 was closely related to higher tumor node metastasis stage, lymph node metastasis, and predicted unfavorable prognosis. miR-142-5p was highly expressed in CRC and its expression was negatively regulated by circLPHN3. Overexpression of circLPHN3 curbed CRC cell growth, migration, and invasion, mediated by miR-142-5p. Moreover, LDB2 was identified as a target of miR-142-5p.
Conclusion: CircLPHN3 acted as a prognostic biomarker and tumor suppressor for CRC via modulating miR-142-5p.
期刊介绍:
IJBM is an international, online only, peer-reviewed Journal, which publishes original research and critical reviews primarily focused on cancer biomarkers. IJBM targets advanced topics regarding the application of biomarkers in oncology and is dedicated to solid tumors in adult subjects. The clinical scenarios of interests are screening and early diagnosis of cancer, prognostic assessment, prediction of the response to and monitoring of treatment.