解密 Dichos,促进营养与健康讨论:墨西哥裔男性 2 型糖尿病患者或高危人群的定性研究。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Antonio Miranda, Claudia Sánchez, David O Garcia, Lina Gonzalez, Daysy Guevara, Paula Garcia, Scarlett Bravo, Cynthia Warren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究调查了在针对墨西哥裔男性的营养和健康教育中使用 dichos(西班牙语俗语)的可能性:本研究调查了 dichos(西班牙语俗语)在墨西哥裔男性营养与健康教育中的潜在用途,重点关注它们的可识别性、传统含义以及健康话题的适用性:设计:一项定性研究,包括个人访谈(n = 12)和堆积分类法,以探讨 16 个 dichos。访谈讨论了二乔的可识别性和传统含义。堆分类法探讨了二乔在健康主题方面的适用性。最后,参与者阐述了二乔对营养和健康教育的潜在作用:地点:一对一家庭访谈:参与者:墨西哥裔、以西班牙语为母语、体重指数≥ 30 kg/m2 的男性:分析:根据可识别性对二歧体进行评分(共有 12 名参与者)。定性分析包括 4 个周期的编码,以确定 dichos 的传统含义和健康主题的适用性:结果:在 16 个 "二乔 "中,有 11 个 "二乔 "得到了 100%参与者的认可和定义。定性分析显示,二乔的含义适用于健康饮食、体育锻炼、健康激励、社会支持和压力管理等健康主题。所有参与者都支持将 Dichos 作为一种语言教育工具:Dichos 可作为一种文化-语言策略,用于对患有或可能患有 2 型糖尿病的墨西哥裔男性进行营养教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deciphering Dichos for Nutrition and Health Discussion: A Qualitative Study Among Men of Mexican Origin With or At-Risk of Type 2 Diabetes.

Objective: This study investigates the potential use of dichos (colloquial Spanish sayings) in nutrition and health education for men of Mexican origin, focusing on their recognizability, traditional meanings, and health topic applicability.

Design: A qualitative study that included individual interviews (n = 12) and pile sort methodology to explore 16 dichos. Interviews discussed dicho recognizability and traditional meaning. The pile sort explored the applicability of dichos for health topics. Finally, participants elaborated on the potential utility of dichos for nutrition and health education.

Setting: At-home, one-on-one interviews.

Participants: Mexican-origin, native-Spanish-speaking males with a body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2.

Phenomenon of interest: The potential application of dichos for nutrition and health education.

Analysis: Dichos were scored for recognizability (total of 12 participants). The qualitative analysis involved 4 cycle coding for the identification of the traditional meaning and health topic applicability of dichos.

Results: Eleven of the 16 dichos were recognized and defined by 100% of participants. Qualitative analysis revealed the meanings of dichos that are applicable to the health topics of healthy eating, physical activity, health motivation, social support, and stress management. All participants supported the viability of dichos as a linguistic educational tool.

Conclusions and implications: Dichos may serve as a cultural-linguistic strategy in nutrition education for men of Mexican origin with or at risk for type 2 diabetes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
11.50%
发文量
379
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior (JNEB), the official journal of the Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior, is a refereed, scientific periodical that serves as a global resource for all professionals with an interest in nutrition education; nutrition and physical activity behavior theories and intervention outcomes; complementary and alternative medicine related to nutrition behaviors; food environment; food, nutrition, and physical activity communication strategies including technology; nutrition-related economics; food safety education; and scholarship of learning related to these areas. The purpose of JNEB is to document and disseminate original research and emerging issues and practices relevant to these areas worldwide. The Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior welcomes evidence-based manuscripts that provide new insights and useful findings related to nutrition education research, practice and policy. The content areas of JNEB reflect the diverse interests in nutrition and physical activity related to public health, nutritional sciences, education, behavioral economics, family and consumer sciences, and eHealth, including the interests of community-based nutrition-practitioners. As the Society''s official journal, JNEB also includes policy statements, issue perspectives, position papers, and member communications.
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