Eduardo L Caputo, Danylo J S Costa, Igor M Mariano, Leticia G Lobo, Ana L A Ribeiro, Julia C Gonçalves, Matheus P Freitas, Priccila Zuchinali, Jeferson S Jeronimo, Paula A B Ribeiro, Felipe F Reichert
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景：本综述是对之前研究的更新，旨在确定冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行背景下与体力活动（PA）相关的现有证据：我们在 2024 年 4 月检索了 6 个数据库（PubMed、Embase、SPORTDiscus、Scopus、Web of Science 和 CINAHL）。结合与 PA 和 COVID-19 相关的医学主题词和关键词进行在线检索，检索期为 2020 年 7 月至 2024 年 4 月：结果：共检索到 49,579 篇文章。在去除重复文章并对标题、摘要和全文进行筛选后，本次更新共纳入了1976篇文章。大部分研究为横断面观察性研究（68.0%）。大多数 COVID-19 和 PA 研究来自高收入国家。大多数研究探讨了 COVID-19 流行导致的 PA 水平变化及其对心理健康结果的影响：有关 PA 和 COVID-19 的研究优先考虑在线方法和横断面设计。大多数证据表明，由于采取了社会疏远措施，人们的业余爱好水平有所下降。
Studies of physical activity and COVID-19 during the pandemic: an updated scoping review.
Background: This review is an update of the previous study aiming to identify the available evidence related to physical activity (PA) in the context of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic.
Methods: We searched 6 databases (PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus, Scopus, Web of Science, and CINAHL) in April 2024. Medical subject headings and keywords related to PA and COVID-19 were combined to conduct the online search, which covered the period from July 2020 to April 2024.
Results: Overall, 49,579 articles were retrieved. After duplicate removal and title, abstract, and full-text screening, 1,976 articles were included in this update. Most of the studies were observational with a cross-sectional design (68.0%). Most of COVID-19 and PA studies came from high-income countries. Most studies explored the changes in PA levels due to the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on mental health outcomes.
Conclusion: Research on PA and COVID-19 prioritized online approach and cross-sectional designs. Most of the evidence identified a decrease in PA levels due to social distancing measures.
期刊介绍：
BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation is an open access, peer reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of sports medicine and the exercise sciences, including rehabilitation, traumatology, cardiology, physiology, and nutrition.
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