新型 BYCROSSTM 动脉粥样硬化切除术设备的技术方面--28 例患者的初步治疗结果。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Dominik Liebetrau, Jörg Teßarek, Florian Elger, Viktoria Peters, Christian Scheurig-Münkler, Alexander Hyhlik-Dürr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:技术方面对于计划和实施治疗外周动脉疾病的动脉粥样硬化切除术至关重要。本报告说明了新型粥样斑块切除术设备的使用情况,并调查了对 28 名患者实施粥样斑块切除术的可行性、有效性和安全性:我们对 2022 年 8 月至 2023 年 9 月期间在一家三级转诊中心接受 BYCROSSTM 动脉粥样硬化切除术的患者进行了前瞻性分析。招募对象为主动脉分叉以下病变(血管直径≥ 3 毫米)且存在新发或再狭窄(包括支架)的患者。主要不良事件(MAE)的定义为截肢、死亡、心肌梗死或需要单独干预的血管造影远端栓塞:在接受 BYCROSS 装置治疗的 28 位患者中,23 位为男性,平均年龄为 65.6 ± 9.6 岁,平均体重指数为 24.6 ± 3.9 kg/m2。大多数患者都有典型的动脉粥样硬化风险以及多种原有合并症。在所有患者中,有症状的外周动脉疾病(PAD)是进行干预的主要原因。最常见的卢瑟福分类为 5(12/28)。最常见的病变区域是股骨干段(25/28),其中23处为新发狭窄。平均病变长度为 218.0 ± 93.7 毫米。平均 PACCS 评分为 3.0 ± 1.0。狭窄等级平均为 99.3 ± 3.7%。BYCROSS 动脉粥样硬化切除术后,踝肱指数(ABI)明显增加(术前 0.44 ± 0.43,术后 0.84 ± 0.30):BYCROSSTM 动脉瘤切除术系统是一种新型设备,在治疗 PAD 的高级别钙化狭窄和闭塞过程中具有诸多优势。基于上述研究结果,BYCROSSTM 动脉瘤切除术是一种可行、安全且有效的外周动脉疾病血管内治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Technical aspects of the new BYCROSSTM atherectomy device - preliminary results after 28 patients.

Purpose: Technical aspects are crucial for the planning and performing of the atherectomy to treat peripheral arterial disease. This report illustrates the use of a novel atherectomy device and investigates the feasibility, efficacy, and safety procedures involved in performing the atherectomy on 28 patients.

Materials and methods: We performed a prospective analysis of patients who underwent an atherectomy with the BYCROSSTM Atherectomy device between August 2022 and September 2023 at a tertiary referral centre. Patients with a lesion below the aortic bifurcation (vessel diameter ≥ 3mm) having a de novo or restenotic (stent-included) present were recruited. Major adverse events (MAE) are defined as amputation, death, myocardial infarction, or angiographic distal embolization that require a separate intervention.

Results: Of the 28 patients treated with the BYCROSS device, 23 were men with a mean age of 65.6 ± 9,6 years and a mean BMI of 24,6 ± 3.9 kg/m2. Most patients had a typical atherogenic risk profile as well as multiple preexisting comorbidities. In all patients, a symptomatic peripheral arterial disease (PAD) was the main reason for an intervention. The most common Rutherford category was 5 (12/28). The most common lesion region was the femoropopliteal segment (25/28) with 23 de novo stenosis. Mean lesion length was 218,0 ± 93,7 mm. The mean PACCS Score was 3,0 ± 1,0. Stenosis grade was by mean 99,3 ± 3,7%. Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) increased significantly after BYCROSS atherectomy (pre- 0,44 ± 0,43 vs. post-procedure 0,84 ± 0,30 P<0,001. Target lesion/vessel revascularization (TLR/TVR) within the first 30 days was 3,6% (1/28). 30-day MAE rate was 14,3% (vessel perforation in 3/28 patients, embolism in 1/28). There were no deaths, index limb amputations, or myocardial infarctions.

Conclusion: The BYCROSSTM atherectomy system is a new device with numerous advantages in treating high-grade, calcifying stenosis and occlusion processes in PAD. Based on the above findings, the BYCROSSTM Atherectomy device represents a feasible, safe, and effective method for endovascular treatment of peripheral arterial disease.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
61
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Vasa is the European journal of vascular medicine. It is the official organ of the German, Swiss, and Slovenian Societies of Angiology. The journal publishes original research articles, case reports and reviews on vascular biology, epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis, medical treatment and interventions for diseases of the arterial circulation, in the field of phlebology and lymphology including the microcirculation, except the cardiac circulation. Vasa combines basic science with clinical medicine making it relevant to all physicians interested in the whole vascular field.
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