中枢神经系统转移的分子演化及治疗意义。

IF 12.8 1区 医学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
David Gritsch, Priscilla K Brastianos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中枢神经系统(CNS)转移瘤的发病率越来越高,预后越来越差,这给肿瘤学带来了巨大挑战,需要改进治疗策略。最近的研究揭示了脑转移瘤复杂的基因组结构,确定了独特的、潜在的、可操作的基因改变。这些发现为靶向治疗提供了新途径,凸显了精准医学方法在治疗中枢神经系统转移瘤方面的潜力。然而,要将这些发现转化为临床实践,需要克服各种挑战,如用于表征的组织的可用性、分子检测的可及性、通过血脑屏障(BBB)的药物递送以及解决瘤内和瘤间遗传异质性等。这篇综述探讨了中枢神经系统转移瘤演变的新见解、其发展的分子机制以及对治疗干预的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Molecular evolution of central nervous system metastasis and therapeutic implications.

The increasing prevalence and poor prognosis of central nervous system (CNS) metastases pose a significant challenge in oncology, necessitating improved therapeutic strategies. Recent research has shed light on the complex genomic landscape of brain metastases, identifying unique and potentially actionable genetic alterations. These insights offer new avenues for targeted therapy, highlighting the potential of precision medicine approaches in treating CNS metastases. However, translating these discoveries into clinical practice requires overcoming challenges such as availability of tissue for characterization, access to molecular testing, drug delivery across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and addressing intra- and intertumoral genetic heterogeneity. This review explores novel insights into the evolution of CNS metastases, the molecular mechanisms underlying their development, and implications for therapeutic interventions.

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来源期刊
Trends in molecular medicine
Trends in molecular medicine 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
24.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
142
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Molecular Medicine (TMM) aims to offer concise and contextualized perspectives on the latest research advancing biomedical science toward better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human diseases. It focuses on research at the intersection of basic biology and clinical research, covering new concepts in human biology and pathology with clear implications for diagnostics and therapy. TMM reviews bridge the gap between bench and bedside, discussing research from preclinical studies to patient-enrolled trials. The major themes include disease mechanisms, tools and technologies, diagnostics, and therapeutics, with a preference for articles relevant to multiple themes. TMM serves as a platform for discussion, pushing traditional boundaries and fostering collaboration between scientists and clinicians. The journal seeks to publish provocative and authoritative articles that are also accessible to a broad audience, inspiring new directions in molecular medicine to enhance human health.
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