肌内肌瘤:观察到肿瘤自发缩小的不寻常现象。

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
Skeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-12 DOI:10.1007/s00256-024-04813-1
Charbel El Khoury, Lokmane Taihi, Robin Evrard, An-Katrien De Roo, Frédéric Lecouvet, Thomas Schubert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软组织肿瘤,无论是良性还是恶性,都可能随着时间的推移而生长或保持稳定,但通常不会自动缩小。但也有例外,如炎症、类苔藓样瘤或良性囊肿。肌内肌瘤是一种良性软组织肿瘤,通常表现为单发、生长缓慢、无痛的肿块。一般通过手术切除治疗,术后很少复发。在此,我们简要介绍了三例不寻常的肌肉内肌瘤病例,这些肌瘤会自发缩小。它们分别位于颈部、右下肢和腰椎旁。影像学检查结果和经皮活检证实了所有病例的诊断。随访造影显示,病变体积随着时间的推移自发缩小,远远超过活检时取出的组织样本量。这种不寻常的自发缩小现象可能会让人对这些病变的后续治疗方法产生疑问。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intramuscular myxoma: unusual observation of spontaneous tumor size shrinkage.

Soft tissue tumors, whether benign or malignant, may grow over time or remain stable, but they usually do not spontaneously decrease in size. However, there are exceptions, such as inflammatory conditions, desmoid tumors, or benign cysts. Intramuscular myxomas are benign soft tissue tumors that typically present as a solitary, slow-growing, painless mass. They are generally treated by surgical resection, after which recurrence is rare. Here, we present a brief series of three unusual cases of intramuscular myxomas that spontaneously decreased in size. They were located in the cervical region, the right lower extremity, and the paravertebral lumbar region. Imaging findings and percutaneous biopsies confirmed the diagnosis in all cases. Follow-up imaging showed a spontaneous reduction in lesion volume over time, far exceeding the amount of tissue sample removed during biopsy. This unusual observation of spontaneous shrinkage may call into question the subsequent therapeutic approach to these lesions.

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来源期刊
Skeletal Radiology
Skeletal Radiology 医学-核医学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
9.50%
发文量
253
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Skeletal Radiology provides a forum for the dissemination of current knowledge and information dealing with disorders of the musculoskeletal system including the spine. While emphasizing the radiological aspects of the many varied skeletal abnormalities, the journal also adopts an interdisciplinary approach, reflecting the membership of the International Skeletal Society. Thus, the anatomical, pathological, physiological, clinical, metabolic and epidemiological aspects of the many entities affecting the skeleton receive appropriate consideration. This is the Journal of the International Skeletal Society and the Official Journal of the Society of Skeletal Radiology and the Australasian Musculoskelelal Imaging Group.
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