{"title":"巴基斯坦一家三级医院 2 型糖尿病患者的平均碳水化合物和热量摄入量：ACCLIP 研究。","authors":"Kiran Habib, Shumaila Gul, Azizul Hasan Aamir","doi":"10.12669/pjms.40.9.8968","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background & objective: </strong>Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common chronic non-communicable diseases and a serious health issue worldwide because of its rising prevalence amongst the young adults. Dietary diversity, rapid economic development and sedentary lifestyle are amongst the common factors contributing for the rapid rise of diabetes. Our objective was to assess the average carbohydrate (CHO) and caloric consumption and its association with obesity and disease status in patients with Type-2 diabetic patients in an outpatient setting.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study was performed at an outpatient department (OPD), of Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. Patients with T2DM were interviewed who completed dietary assessment using 24 hours dietary recall method.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 150 patients with Type-2 diabetes were interviewed. The mean carbohydrate intake was 400.3±106 mg/day, out of which 43.3 % participant's had carbohydrate intake above recommendations. The mean energy intake for all participants was 2504.5±587.4 Kcal/day. Majority of the participants were overweight and obese with mean BMI of 28kg/m<sup>2</sup> ± 4.4. There was no significant difference in energy and carbohydrate intake between male and female participants.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Majority of Pakistani patients with Type-2 diabetes consume foods rich in carbohydrate as well as have high caloric value. These finding were more in patients with no formal education compared to those who were well educated with a degree.</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11476151/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Average Carbohydrate and CaLoric Intake of Patients with Type-2 diabetes at a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan: ACCLIP study.\",\"authors\":\"Kiran Habib, Shumaila Gul, Azizul Hasan Aamir\",\"doi\":\"10.12669/pjms.40.9.8968\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background & objective: </strong>Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common chronic non-communicable diseases and a serious health issue worldwide because of its rising prevalence amongst the young adults. Dietary diversity, rapid economic development and sedentary lifestyle are amongst the common factors contributing for the rapid rise of diabetes. Our objective was to assess the average carbohydrate (CHO) and caloric consumption and its association with obesity and disease status in patients with Type-2 diabetic patients in an outpatient setting.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study was performed at an outpatient department (OPD), of Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. Patients with T2DM were interviewed who completed dietary assessment using 24 hours dietary recall method.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 150 patients with Type-2 diabetes were interviewed. The mean carbohydrate intake was 400.3±106 mg/day, out of which 43.3 % participant's had carbohydrate intake above recommendations. The mean energy intake for all participants was 2504.5±587.4 Kcal/day. Majority of the participants were overweight and obese with mean BMI of 28kg/m<sup>2</sup> ± 4.4. There was no significant difference in energy and carbohydrate intake between male and female participants.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Majority of Pakistani patients with Type-2 diabetes consume foods rich in carbohydrate as well as have high caloric value. These finding were more in patients with no formal education compared to those who were well educated with a degree.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11476151/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.9.8968\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.9.8968","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Average Carbohydrate and CaLoric Intake of Patients with Type-2 diabetes at a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan: ACCLIP study.
Background & objective: Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common chronic non-communicable diseases and a serious health issue worldwide because of its rising prevalence amongst the young adults. Dietary diversity, rapid economic development and sedentary lifestyle are amongst the common factors contributing for the rapid rise of diabetes. Our objective was to assess the average carbohydrate (CHO) and caloric consumption and its association with obesity and disease status in patients with Type-2 diabetic patients in an outpatient setting.
Methods: This study was performed at an outpatient department (OPD), of Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. Patients with T2DM were interviewed who completed dietary assessment using 24 hours dietary recall method.
Results: A total of 150 patients with Type-2 diabetes were interviewed. The mean carbohydrate intake was 400.3±106 mg/day, out of which 43.3 % participant's had carbohydrate intake above recommendations. The mean energy intake for all participants was 2504.5±587.4 Kcal/day. Majority of the participants were overweight and obese with mean BMI of 28kg/m2 ± 4.4. There was no significant difference in energy and carbohydrate intake between male and female participants.
Conclusions: Majority of Pakistani patients with Type-2 diabetes consume foods rich in carbohydrate as well as have high caloric value. These finding were more in patients with no formal education compared to those who were well educated with a degree.
期刊介绍：
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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