实验神经科学与临床神经心理学的桥梁：额叶评估中的流体智力。

IF 2 3区心理学 Q3 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES

Neuropsychologia Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2024.109016

María Roca, Facundo Manes

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这一观点探讨了实验神经科学与临床神经心理学理论框架之间的差距。它强调了约翰-邓肯（John Duncan）的多重需求（MD）系统理论（该理论将额叶与流体智能（g）联系起来）是如何帮助解释经典执行测试中的一般表现的。然而，它也讨论了传统的评分方法如何经常无法捕捉到与额叶损伤相关的行为的复杂性，我们建议开发改进的评分方法，这将有助于整合实验和临床神经心理学的见解。

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Bridging experimental neuroscience and clinical neuropsychology: Fluid intelligence in frontal lobe assessments

This viewpoint explores the gap between theoretical frameworks in experimental neuroscience and clinical neuropsychology. It highlights how John Duncan's theory of the Multiple Demand (MD) system, which links the frontal lobe to fluid intelligence (g), helps explain general performance on classical executive tests. However, it also discusses how traditional scores often fail to capture the complexity of behaviours associated with frontal lobe damage, and we suggest that developing improved scoring methods could be useful for integrating experimental and clinical neuropsychology insights.

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来源期刊

Neuropsychologia 医学-行为科学

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

3.80%

发文量

228

审稿时长

4 months

期刊介绍： Neuropsychologia is an international interdisciplinary journal devoted to experimental and theoretical contributions that advance understanding of human cognition and behavior from a neuroscience perspective. The journal will consider for publication studies that link brain function with cognitive processes, including attention and awareness, action and motor control, executive functions and cognitive control, memory, language, and emotion and social cognition.