{"title":"美容手术导致的非结核分枝杆菌感染的人口统计学和临床特征:系统回顾","authors":"Xiao Ma, Xing-Yu Li, Jia-Wei Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107259","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This systematic review aims to (1) summarize the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections following cosmetic procedures; (2) summarize the frequency of pathogenic NTM species; and (3) review and analyze the antibiotics choice as well as treatment outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted a systematic search of three electronic databases (Scopus, Embase, and PubMed) from inception to March 31, 2024. We presented demographic and clinical features and the main antibiotic strategy, along with etiological information.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 200 patients were included in the analysis, with a median onset age of 38.0 years. The median latency period before the illness was 28 days. Nodules were the most frequently reported type of lesion, occurring in 31.0% (<em>n</em> = 62/200) of cases. <em>Mycobacterium abscessus</em> was the most commonly found NTM (45%). Clarithromycin was the most commonly applied (64.0%, <em>n</em> = 128/200), followed by amikacin (31.0%, <em>n</em> = 62/200). The median treatment duration was 6 months (0.25, 24). The overall treatment effectiveness rate was 97.4% (<em>n</em> = 148/152).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>NTM infections caused by cosmetic procedures are rapidly increasing worldwide and present diagnostic and treatment challenges. Dermatologists and aesthetic practitioners should be aware of this relatively uncommon disease. Further research is needed to standardize management algorithms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"149 ","pages":"Article 107259"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Demographic and clinical features of nontuberculous mycobacteria infection resulting from cosmetic procedures: a systematic review\",\"authors\":\"Xiao Ma, Xing-Yu Li, Jia-Wei Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107259\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This systematic review aims to (1) summarize the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections following cosmetic procedures; (2) summarize the frequency of pathogenic NTM species; and (3) review and analyze the antibiotics choice as well as treatment outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted a systematic search of three electronic databases (Scopus, Embase, and PubMed) from inception to March 31, 2024. We presented demographic and clinical features and the main antibiotic strategy, along with etiological information.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 200 patients were included in the analysis, with a median onset age of 38.0 years. The median latency period before the illness was 28 days. Nodules were the most frequently reported type of lesion, occurring in 31.0% (<em>n</em> = 62/200) of cases. <em>Mycobacterium abscessus</em> was the most commonly found NTM (45%). Clarithromycin was the most commonly applied (64.0%, <em>n</em> = 128/200), followed by amikacin (31.0%, <em>n</em> = 62/200). The median treatment duration was 6 months (0.25, 24). The overall treatment effectiveness rate was 97.4% (<em>n</em> = 148/152).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>NTM infections caused by cosmetic procedures are rapidly increasing worldwide and present diagnostic and treatment challenges. Dermatologists and aesthetic practitioners should be aware of this relatively uncommon disease. Further research is needed to standardize management algorithms.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14006,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Infectious Diseases\",\"volume\":\"149 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107259\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Infectious Diseases\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971224003308\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"INFECTIOUS DISEASES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971224003308","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Demographic and clinical features of nontuberculous mycobacteria infection resulting from cosmetic procedures: a systematic review
Objectives
This systematic review aims to (1) summarize the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections following cosmetic procedures; (2) summarize the frequency of pathogenic NTM species; and (3) review and analyze the antibiotics choice as well as treatment outcomes.
Methods
We conducted a systematic search of three electronic databases (Scopus, Embase, and PubMed) from inception to March 31, 2024. We presented demographic and clinical features and the main antibiotic strategy, along with etiological information.
Results
A total of 200 patients were included in the analysis, with a median onset age of 38.0 years. The median latency period before the illness was 28 days. Nodules were the most frequently reported type of lesion, occurring in 31.0% (n = 62/200) of cases. Mycobacterium abscessus was the most commonly found NTM (45%). Clarithromycin was the most commonly applied (64.0%, n = 128/200), followed by amikacin (31.0%, n = 62/200). The median treatment duration was 6 months (0.25, 24). The overall treatment effectiveness rate was 97.4% (n = 148/152).
Conclusion
NTM infections caused by cosmetic procedures are rapidly increasing worldwide and present diagnostic and treatment challenges. Dermatologists and aesthetic practitioners should be aware of this relatively uncommon disease. Further research is needed to standardize management algorithms.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Infectious Diseases (IJID)
Publisher: International Society for Infectious Diseases
Publication Frequency: Monthly
Type: Peer-reviewed, Open Access
Scope:
Publishes original clinical and laboratory-based research.
Reports clinical trials, reviews, and some case reports.
Focuses on epidemiology, clinical diagnosis, treatment, and control of infectious diseases.
Emphasizes diseases common in under-resourced countries.