葡萄牙中部 HIV-2 感染者的戊型肝炎病毒感染率。

IF 3.7 3区医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-12 DOI:10.1007/s10096-024-04959-9

João Pereira-Vaz, Anália Carmo, Vítor Duque, Cristina Luxo, Ana Alves, Alexandra Mendes, Célia Morais, Cláudio Gaspar, Raquel Costa, Lurdes Correia, Fernando Rodrigues, Ana Matos

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引用次数: 0

摘要

迄今为止，还没有研究对普通人群和人类免疫缺陷病毒 2 型（HIV-2）人群的戊型肝炎病毒（HEV）感染率进行比较。为了填补这一空白，我们对葡萄牙中部的 HIV-2 感染人群的感染率进行了评估。HEV血清阳性率为19.4%，与匹配的对照人群没有明显差异，而且与CD4细胞计数、HIV-2病毒载量、地理来源或前往HEV高度流行地区的旅行史无关。研究结果表明，HIV-2 并不是 HEV 感染的风险因素，也不是增加慢性 HEV 感染的风险因素。

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Hepatitis E virus prevalence among HIV-2 infected individuals in central Portugal.

To date, no studies comparing the prevalence of hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection between the general and human immunodeficiency virus 2 (HIV-2) populations are available. With the purpose of filling this gap, this prevalence was assessed in the HIV-2 population from central Portugal. HEV seropositivity was 19.4%, which did not differ significantly from that found in the matched control population, and was not associated with CD4 cell count, HIV-2 viral load, and geographic origin or travel history to regions considered highly endemic for HEV. The results suggest that HIV-2 is not a risk factor for HEV infection, neither for an increased occurrence of chronic HEV infection.

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来源期刊

European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 医学-传染病学

CiteScore

10.40

自引率

2.20%

发文量

138

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： EJCMID is an interdisciplinary journal devoted to the publication of communications on infectious diseases of bacterial, viral and parasitic origin.