基于云的移动方法,用于加强精神病认知评估。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Shilpa Walia, Neelesh Kumar, Praveen Kumar Khosla, Sandeep Grover
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在评估开发认知工具并将基于云的移动技术融入精神病患者常规临床实践的可行性。此外,研究还旨在调查使用开发工具获得的结果与既有临床测量结果之间的相关性,为提高认知评估的准确性、效率和简便性提供有价值的见解:方法:共招募了 160 名参与者(83 名精神分裂症(SZ)早期门诊患者和 77 名健康对照者)。对参与者进行认知评估,并通过认知评估数字智能工具(CADST)和 PGI 记忆量表(PGIMS)收集数据,以评估注意力(ATT)和工作记忆(WM)。这些参数的结果测量指标分别为:注意力(ATT)的数字跨度(得分,时间)和工作记忆(WM)的延迟回忆(得分,时间):结果:在 ATT 和 WM 方面,HCs 的总平均得分明显高于 SZs,在 ATT 和 WM 的评估方面,CADST 与 PGIMS 显著相关。此外,虽然大多数 SZ 的 ATT 和 WM 分数与 HC 一样高,但在 SZ 中观察到的 ATT 和 WM 测试完成时间更长:结论:CADST作为传统认知评估方法的重要补充,其潜力得到了强调,它显示出了良好的可行性,并与已建立的工具具有很强的相关性。整合时间参数的重要性表明,除了传统的评分标准外,它还对了解认知功能具有更广泛的意义。它展示了在公共服务环境中对认知参数进行大规模筛查的有效而准确的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cloud-Enabled Mobile-Based Approach for Enhancing Psychosis Cognitive Assessment.

Aim: The study aims to assess the feasibility of developing cognitive tools and integrating the cloud-enabled mobile-based technology into routine clinical practice for psychotic patients. Furthermore, it aims to investigate the correlation between the results obtained using developed tools and established clinical measures, offering valuable insights into tools for enhancing the accuracy, efficiency and ease of administration of cognitive evaluation.

Methods: A total of 160 participants were recruited (83 outpatients with early course of schizophrenia (SZs) and 77 healthy controls [HCs]). The participants were subjected to cognitive assessments, and the data were collected by cognitive assessment digital smart tool (CADST) and PGI memory scale (PGIMS) to assess attention (ATT) and working memory (WM). Outcome measures of these parameters were digit span (score,time) for ATT and delayed recall (score,time) for WM.

Results: The total average score in HCs was significantly higher than in SZs for ATT and WM, and CADST was significantly correlated with PGIMS for evaluating ATT and WM. Furthermore, test completion times for ATT and WM were observed more in SZs although most of SZs had achieved scores as high as that of HCs.

Conclusion: The potential of CADST as a valuable addition to the conventional cognitive assessment method is highlighted, showing promising feasibility and strong correlations with the established tool. The importance of integrating time parameters suggests broader implications for understanding cognitive function beyond conventional scoring metrics. It demonstrates the effective and accurate approach for large-scale screening of cognitive parameters in public service settings.

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来源期刊
Early Intervention in Psychiatry
Early Intervention in Psychiatry 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
112
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Early Intervention in Psychiatry publishes original research articles and reviews dealing with the early recognition, diagnosis and treatment across the full range of mental and substance use disorders, as well as the underlying epidemiological, biological, psychological and social mechanisms that influence the onset and early course of these disorders. The journal provides comprehensive coverage of early intervention for the full range of psychiatric disorders and mental health problems, including schizophrenia and other psychoses, mood and anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, eating disorders and personality disorders. Papers in any of the following fields are considered: diagnostic issues, psychopathology, clinical epidemiology, biological mechanisms, treatments and other forms of intervention, clinical trials, health services and economic research and mental health policy. Special features are also published, including hypotheses, controversies and snapshots of innovative service models.
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