Arianna Di Stadio, Mickie J Hamiter, Dalila Roccamatisi, Anil K Lalwani
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引用次数: 0
摘要
已有多项研究调查了听力损失(HL)在认知能力下降中的作用。研究发现,这两种疾病同时存在。最近,功能性磁共振成像(MRI)和脑电图(EEG)的使用表明,未经治疗的听力损失会使认知能力下降的患者面临患阿尔茨海默病(AD)的更高风险。本章将讨论中枢性和外周性 HL 的区别、HL 与认知之间的联系以及 HL 与 AD 之间的关系。本章最后将讨论治疗 HL 的现有技术及其对记忆和认知的影响。
Several studies have been done to investigate the role of hearing loss (HL) in cognitive decline. A co-existence of these two conditions has been identified. Recently, thanks to the use of functional MRI and EEG it has been shown that untreated HL can expose patients with cognitive decline to a higher risk of developing Alzheimer Disease (AD). This chapter will discuss the difference between central and peripheral HL, the link between HL and cognition and the relationship between HL and AD. At the end of the chapter the available technologies to treat HL will be discussed as well as their impact on memory and cognition.