焦虑和抑郁对妊娠晚期甲状腺功能减退症孕妇的不良影响。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
Jun Ma, Wenjing He, Chengfang Fan, Jianying Duan, Jiaming Wu, Cuijing Zhang, Yi Peng
{"title":"焦虑和抑郁对妊娠晚期甲状腺功能减退症孕妇的不良影响。","authors":"Jun Ma, Wenjing He, Chengfang Fan, Jianying Duan, Jiaming Wu, Cuijing Zhang, Yi Peng","doi":"10.62641/aep.v52i5.1644","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Maternal depression and anxiety during pregnancy are significant public health concerns commonly reported worldwide among pregnant women. This study aimed to investigate the impact of anxiety and depression on thyroid function, pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality among pregnant women with hypothyroidism in the later stages of pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eighty cases of pregnant women with hypothyroidism in late pregnancy who were treated at Zhangjiakou First Hospital from January 2021 to October 2023 were selected for this retrospective study. The pregnant women in late pregnancy were divided into four groups according to the scores on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): control group with 20 cases, anxiety group with 18 cases, depression group with 22 cases, and anxiety-depression group with 20 cases. A comparison was made among the four groups regarding general information of pregnant women in late pregnancy, HADS scale scores, levels of free thyroxine (FT4, FT3), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality at different time periods.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no statistically significant difference in comparing general information among the four groups of pregnant women in late pregnancy (p > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in HADS depression and HADS anxiety scores (p < 0.05), levels of FT4, FT3, TSH in pregnant women in late pregnancy postpartum (p < 0.05), occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes (p < 0.05), and comparison of sleep quality of pregnant women in late pregnancy at 1, 3, and 5 months of follow-up among the groups (F = 5.735, 23.930, 11.573, p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Anxiety and depression significantly impact thyroid function, pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality in pregnant women with hypothyroidism in late pregnancy, which is detrimental to the health of pregnant women in late pregnancy. Therefore, necessary interventions are needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":7251,"journal":{"name":"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria","volume":"52 5","pages":"625-631"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11475053/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Adverse Effects of Anxiety and Depression on Pregnant Women with Hypothyroidism in Late Pregnancy.\",\"authors\":\"Jun Ma, Wenjing He, Chengfang Fan, Jianying Duan, Jiaming Wu, Cuijing Zhang, Yi Peng\",\"doi\":\"10.62641/aep.v52i5.1644\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Maternal depression and anxiety during pregnancy are significant public health concerns commonly reported worldwide among pregnant women. This study aimed to investigate the impact of anxiety and depression on thyroid function, pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality among pregnant women with hypothyroidism in the later stages of pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eighty cases of pregnant women with hypothyroidism in late pregnancy who were treated at Zhangjiakou First Hospital from January 2021 to October 2023 were selected for this retrospective study. The pregnant women in late pregnancy were divided into four groups according to the scores on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): control group with 20 cases, anxiety group with 18 cases, depression group with 22 cases, and anxiety-depression group with 20 cases. A comparison was made among the four groups regarding general information of pregnant women in late pregnancy, HADS scale scores, levels of free thyroxine (FT4, FT3), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality at different time periods.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no statistically significant difference in comparing general information among the four groups of pregnant women in late pregnancy (p > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in HADS depression and HADS anxiety scores (p < 0.05), levels of FT4, FT3, TSH in pregnant women in late pregnancy postpartum (p < 0.05), occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes (p < 0.05), and comparison of sleep quality of pregnant women in late pregnancy at 1, 3, and 5 months of follow-up among the groups (F = 5.735, 23.930, 11.573, p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Anxiety and depression significantly impact thyroid function, pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality in pregnant women with hypothyroidism in late pregnancy, which is detrimental to the health of pregnant women in late pregnancy. Therefore, necessary interventions are needed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7251,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria\",\"volume\":\"52 5\",\"pages\":\"625-631\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11475053/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.62641/aep.v52i5.1644\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.62641/aep.v52i5.1644","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:妊娠期母亲抑郁和焦虑是全球孕妇普遍关注的重大公共卫生问题。本研究旨在探讨焦虑和抑郁对妊娠晚期甲减孕妇甲状腺功能、妊娠结局和睡眠质量的影响:本次回顾性研究选取了2021年1月至2023年10月在张家口市第一医院接受治疗的80例妊娠晚期甲减孕妇。根据医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)的评分,将孕晚期甲减孕妇分为四组:对照组20例,焦虑组18例,抑郁组22例,焦虑抑郁组20例。比较了四组孕妇在孕晚期的一般信息、HADS量表评分、游离甲状腺素(FT4、FT3)和促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平、不良妊娠结局的发生率以及不同时期的睡眠质量:四组孕晚期孕妇的一般信息比较差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。HADS抑郁和HADS焦虑评分(P<0.05)、孕晚期孕妇产后FT4、FT3、TSH水平(P<0.05)、不良妊娠结局发生率(P<0.05)以及各组孕晚期孕妇随访1、3、5个月的睡眠质量比较差异均有统计学意义(F=5.735、23.930、11.573,P<0.05):焦虑和抑郁会严重影响妊娠晚期甲减孕妇的甲状腺功能、妊娠结局和睡眠质量,不利于妊娠晚期孕妇的健康。因此,需要采取必要的干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Adverse Effects of Anxiety and Depression on Pregnant Women with Hypothyroidism in Late Pregnancy.

Background: Maternal depression and anxiety during pregnancy are significant public health concerns commonly reported worldwide among pregnant women. This study aimed to investigate the impact of anxiety and depression on thyroid function, pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality among pregnant women with hypothyroidism in the later stages of pregnancy.

Methods: Eighty cases of pregnant women with hypothyroidism in late pregnancy who were treated at Zhangjiakou First Hospital from January 2021 to October 2023 were selected for this retrospective study. The pregnant women in late pregnancy were divided into four groups according to the scores on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): control group with 20 cases, anxiety group with 18 cases, depression group with 22 cases, and anxiety-depression group with 20 cases. A comparison was made among the four groups regarding general information of pregnant women in late pregnancy, HADS scale scores, levels of free thyroxine (FT4, FT3), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality at different time periods.

Results: There was no statistically significant difference in comparing general information among the four groups of pregnant women in late pregnancy (p > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in HADS depression and HADS anxiety scores (p < 0.05), levels of FT4, FT3, TSH in pregnant women in late pregnancy postpartum (p < 0.05), occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes (p < 0.05), and comparison of sleep quality of pregnant women in late pregnancy at 1, 3, and 5 months of follow-up among the groups (F = 5.735, 23.930, 11.573, p < 0.05).

Conclusion: Anxiety and depression significantly impact thyroid function, pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality in pregnant women with hypothyroidism in late pregnancy, which is detrimental to the health of pregnant women in late pregnancy. Therefore, necessary interventions are needed.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
Actas espanolas de psiquiatria 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
46
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría publicará de manera preferente trabajos relacionados con investigación clínica en el área de la Psiquiatría, la Psicología Clínica y la Salud Mental.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信