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引用次数: 0
摘要
定量CT（Quantitative CT，QCT）是以CT机为基础，通过QCT人体模型标定和专业软件分析，测量人体骨质密度（Bone mineral density，BMD）的一种方法。与双能X线吸收测量法相比，QCT不仅能评估皮质和松质骨密度，还能排除骨质增生和主动脉/血管钙化的影响，从而能够准确反映患者的骨量。近年来，有关 QCT 与骨质疏松症（OP）的研究日益增多，QCT 在 OP 诊断、椎体骨质状况评估、骨折风险预测、抗 OP 治疗评估等方面的应用也越来越受到国内外研究者的关注，本文综述了该领域的研究进展，旨在为 QCT 在 OP 诊断和治疗方面的研究提供参考。
Advances in Research on Application of Quantitative CT in Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoporosis.
Quantitative CT (QCT) is a method of measuring bone mineral density (BMD) of human based on a CT machine,calibrated by QCT body model and analyzed by professional software.Compared with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry,QCT can not only assess the cortical and cancellous BMD but also exclude the influences of osteophytes and aortic/vascular calcification,thus being capable of accurately reflecting patients' bone mass.In recent years,increasing studies on QCT and osteoporosis (OP) have been carried out,and the application of QCT in the diagnosis of OP,evaluation of vertebral bone conditions,prediction of fracture risks,and assessment of anti-OP treatment is garnering increasing attention from researchers at home and abroad.This article reviews the research progress in this field,aiming to provide a reference for the research on QCT in the diagnosis and treatment of OP.
期刊介绍：
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae was founded in February 1979. It is a comprehensive medical academic journal published in China and abroad, supervised by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China and sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College.
The journal mainly reports the latest research results, work progress and dynamics in the fields of basic medicine, clinical medicine, pharmacy, preventive medicine, biomedicine, medical teaching and research, aiming to promote the exchange of medical information and improve the academic level of medicine. At present, the journal has been included in 10 famous foreign retrieval systems and their databases [Medline (PubMed online version), Elsevier, EMBASE, CA, WPRIM, ExtraMED, IC, JST, UPD and EBSCO-ASP]; and has been included in important domestic retrieval systems and databases [China Science Citation Database (Documentation and Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences), China Core Journals Overview (Peking University Library), China Science and Technology Paper Statistical Source Database (China Science and Technology Core Journals) (China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information), China Science and Technology Journal Paper and Citation Database (China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information)].
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