{"title":"差溶性药物通过胃肠道膜的体内外渗透性研究:受体区介质成分。","authors":"Andrejs Sitovs , Valentyn Mohylyuk","doi":"10.1016/j.drudis.2024.104214","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Ex vivo</em> drug permeability testing across gastrointestinal (GI) membranes is crucial in drug discovery and oral drug delivery. It is a reliable method for drugs with good solubility, but it poses challenges for poorly soluble drugs, which are common in development pipelines today. Although enabling formulations increase the apparent solubility in the GI compartment (dissolution vessel or permeation chamber’s donor compartment), maintaining solubilized drug in the acceptor compartment during <em>ex vivo</em> testing remains largely unresolved. This review compiles and critically evaluates the diverse compositions of acceptor media used in <em>ex vivo</em> permeability studies for poorly soluble drugs, highlighting this significant yet underexplored aspect of pharmaceutical science. An algorithm is proposed for selecting solubility-enhancing additives for the acceptor media in <em>ex vivo</em> permeability studies of poorly soluble drugs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":301,"journal":{"name":"Drug Discovery Today","volume":"29 12","pages":"Article 104214"},"PeriodicalIF":6.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ex vivo permeability study of poorly soluble drugs across gastrointestinal membranes: acceptor compartment media composition\",\"authors\":\"Andrejs Sitovs , Valentyn Mohylyuk\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.drudis.2024.104214\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div><em>Ex vivo</em> drug permeability testing across gastrointestinal (GI) membranes is crucial in drug discovery and oral drug delivery. It is a reliable method for drugs with good solubility, but it poses challenges for poorly soluble drugs, which are common in development pipelines today. Although enabling formulations increase the apparent solubility in the GI compartment (dissolution vessel or permeation chamber’s donor compartment), maintaining solubilized drug in the acceptor compartment during <em>ex vivo</em> testing remains largely unresolved. This review compiles and critically evaluates the diverse compositions of acceptor media used in <em>ex vivo</em> permeability studies for poorly soluble drugs, highlighting this significant yet underexplored aspect of pharmaceutical science. An algorithm is proposed for selecting solubility-enhancing additives for the acceptor media in <em>ex vivo</em> permeability studies of poorly soluble drugs.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":301,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Drug Discovery Today\",\"volume\":\"29 12\",\"pages\":\"Article 104214\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Drug Discovery Today\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644624003398\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Drug Discovery Today","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644624003398","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Ex vivo permeability study of poorly soluble drugs across gastrointestinal membranes: acceptor compartment media composition
Ex vivo drug permeability testing across gastrointestinal (GI) membranes is crucial in drug discovery and oral drug delivery. It is a reliable method for drugs with good solubility, but it poses challenges for poorly soluble drugs, which are common in development pipelines today. Although enabling formulations increase the apparent solubility in the GI compartment (dissolution vessel or permeation chamber’s donor compartment), maintaining solubilized drug in the acceptor compartment during ex vivo testing remains largely unresolved. This review compiles and critically evaluates the diverse compositions of acceptor media used in ex vivo permeability studies for poorly soluble drugs, highlighting this significant yet underexplored aspect of pharmaceutical science. An algorithm is proposed for selecting solubility-enhancing additives for the acceptor media in ex vivo permeability studies of poorly soluble drugs.
期刊介绍:
Drug Discovery Today delivers informed and highly current reviews for the discovery community. The magazine addresses not only the rapid scientific developments in drug discovery associated technologies but also the management, commercial and regulatory issues that increasingly play a part in how R&D is planned, structured and executed.
Features include comment by international experts, news and analysis of important developments, reviews of key scientific and strategic issues, overviews of recent progress in specific therapeutic areas and conference reports.