十足类甲壳动物胚胎发育的分子机制

IF 8.8 1区 农林科学 Q1 FISHERIES
Ardavan Farhadi, Qun Zhao, Karsoon Tan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近几十年来,世界许多地方的十足目水产养殖业都有了显著增长。尽管取得了这一进展,但生产水平仍无法满足市场需求,这表明需要进一步努力提高产量。对十足目动物胚胎发育的分子机制的研究为了解这一具有重要经济和生态意义的动物群体复杂的胚胎发育过程提供了宝贵的见解。在这篇综述中,我们探讨了十足目动物胚胎发育的分子机制,重点是胚胎发生过程中涉及的关键基因、信号通路和微RNA(miRNA)。已经发现了许多调控胚胎发生各方面的基因,包括卵子活化、母体向同卵过渡(MZT)、中胚层发育、分节、神经系统发育、性别决定、生殖系发育和外骨骼形成。我们还讨论了刺猬、Wnt、Notch、MAPK、TGF-β、Jak-STAT、血管内皮生长因子和类蜕皮激素等信号通路在胚胎发生调控中的关键作用。此外,本综述还指出了目前在十足目动物胚胎发生方面的研究空白,并提出了未来的研究方向。预计这篇综述将特别有益于研究驱动十足目动物胚胎发育的分子机制的研究人员。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Molecular Mechanism of Embryonic Development in Decapod Crustaceans

In recent decades, the decapod aquaculture industry has grown significantly in many parts of the world. Despite this progress, production levels still fall short of market demands, indicating a need for further efforts to increase the production. Investigations into the molecular mechanisms underlying embryonic development in decapods provide valuable insights into the complex embryonic development processes of this economically and ecologically important animal group. In this review, we explore the molecular mechanisms underlying decapod embryonic development, focusing on key genes, signaling pathways, and microRNAs (miRNAs) involved in the embryogenesis. Numerous genes have been identified that regulate various aspects of embryogenesis including egg activation, maternal-to-zygotic transition (MZT), mesoderm development, segmentation, nervous system development, sex determination, germline development, and exoskeleton formation. We also discuss the pivotal role of signaling pathways such as Hedgehog, Wnt, Notch, MAPK, TGF-β, Jak-STAT, VEGF, and Ecdysteroid in the regulation of embryogenesis. Additionally, this review identifies current research gaps in decapod embryogenesis and proposes directions for future investigation. This review is anticipated to be especially beneficial for researchers delving into the molecular mechanisms driving embryonic development in decapods.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
24.80
自引率
5.80%
发文量
109
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Reviews in Aquaculture is a journal that aims to provide a platform for reviews on various aspects of aquaculture science, techniques, policies, and planning. The journal publishes fully peer-reviewed review articles on topics including global, regional, and national production and market trends in aquaculture, advancements in aquaculture practices and technology, interactions between aquaculture and the environment, indigenous and alien species in aquaculture, genetics and its relation to aquaculture, as well as aquaculture product quality and traceability. The journal is indexed and abstracted in several databases including AgBiotech News & Information (CABI), AgBiotechNet, Agricultural Engineering Abstracts, Environment Index (EBSCO Publishing), SCOPUS (Elsevier), and Web of Science (Clarivate Analytics) among others.
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