孤立性睾丸结核:病例报告

IF 0.5 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

泌尿生殖系统结核(GUTB)占肺外结核病例的 20%,单独累及睾丸的病例很少见(2-4%)。本病例详细描述了一名 41 岁的男性,他患有慢性左侧阴囊肿胀、瘘管和脓性分泌物,最终被诊断为睾丸结核。诊断性影像学和组织病理学证实了酪状肉芽肿和耐酸杆菌。患者接受了腹股沟高位睾丸切除术,并接受了标准的四药抗结核治疗。术后精液分析显示,无精子症持续存在,表明生育能力永久受损。该病例强调了在睾丸肿块的鉴别诊断中考虑 GUTB 的重要性,尤其是在结核病流行地区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Isolated testicular tuberculosis: A case report
Genitourinary tuberculosis (GUTB) constitutes 20 % of extrapulmonary TB cases, with isolated testicular involvement being rare (2–4%). This case details a 41-year-old male with chronic left scrotal swelling, fistulization, and purulent discharge, ultimately diagnosed with testicular tuberculosis. Diagnostic imaging and histopathology confirmed caseating granulomas and acid-fast bacilli. The patient underwent high inguinal orchidectomy and was treated with a standard four-drug anti-tuberculosis regimen. Postoperative semen analysis revealed persistent azoospermia, indicating permanent fertility impairment. This case underscores the importance of considering GUTB in differential diagnoses of testicular masses, particularly in TB-endemic regions.
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来源期刊
Urology Case Reports
Urology Case Reports Medicine-Urology
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
325
审稿时长
37 days
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