对芹菜过敏

IF 0.3 4区 医学
M. Bouron , C. Dufrois , I. Himeur , J. Personnic , S. Saf , G. Benoist
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引用次数: 0

摘要

芹菜是一种不容忽视的过敏原,因为它被用于食品工业和化妆品中。芹菜过敏症在儿童中的发病率较低,但在成人中的发病率较高,过敏性休克的风险很高。芹菜过敏原的特征各不相同:不同种类芹菜中的含量、对热的敏感性、与某些表型(花粉-食物综合症)的联系。在诊断方面,原生刺入试验比商业提取物更敏感。在三分之一的病例中,源特异性 IgE 可能会失效,重组过敏原有时也很有用。在诊断有疑问的情况下,口服激发试验至关重要。对这种过敏症的自然病史描述不详,治愈率也难以估计。避免食用芹菜是治疗的主要方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Allergie au céleri
Celery is an allergen not to be overlooked, as it is used in the food industry as well as in cosmetics. The prevalence of celery allergy remains low in the pediatric population, but is higher in adults, with a high risk of anaphylaxis. Celery allergens differ from one another in their characteristics: content within the different types of celery, sensitivity to heat, link with certain phenotypes (pollen-food syndrome). For diagnosis, native prick-tests are more sensitive than commercial extracts. Source-specific IgE may fail in a third of cases, and recombinant allergens are sometimes useful. Oral provocation testing is essential in cases of diagnostic doubt. The natural history of this allergy is not well described, and the cure rate is difficult to estimate. Avoidance of celery is the mainstay of treatment.
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来源期刊
Revue Francaise d Allergologie
Revue Francaise d Allergologie Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
自引率
33.30%
发文量
349
期刊介绍: La Revue Française d''Allergologie : un véritable forum pour faire connaître des travaux originaux et permettre la diffusion de l''information auprès de toutes les spécialités concernées par les pathologies allergiques. La Revue Française d''Allergologie (8 numéros par an) est au carrefour de nombreuses spécialités - dermatologie, pédiatrie, ORL, pneumologie, ophtalmologie, médecine interne - qui, toutes, ont à traiter des maladies allergiques. Les symptômes des allergies fondés sur des mécanismes communs sont le plus souvent associés et se succèdent chez un même patient. En forte progression depuis 20 ans, les maladies allergiques sont dans l''attente de perfectionnements et d''avancées thérapeutiques qui permettront aux nombreux patients qui en sont atteints de mieux vivre avec leurs allergies. La Revue Française d''Allergologie se veut donc un véritable forum de discussions et d''échanges entre tous les spécialistes confrontés aux pathologies
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