{"title":"可在酸性介质中进行高效碘氧化反应电解的原子分散钌单原子合金催化剂","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.10.155","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Single-atom catalysts exhibit immense potential across diverse reactions, yet their synthesis and stability in acidic environments pose significant challenges. Herein, we introduce a facile one-step hydrothermal approach to fabricate Ru single-atom alloy catalysts (Ru SAAC) through the reaction of Ru and Ti precursors, followed by annealing in an argon atmosphere. Analysis via extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy and aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy confirms the atomically dispersed Ru alloy catalyst anchored on a TiO<sub>2</sub> support. Remarkably, Ru SAAC demonstrates exceptional electrocatalytic performance in the iodide oxidation reaction (IOR), achieving a benchmark current density of 10 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> at a mere voltage of 0.64 V in acidic conditions within a three-electrode electrolyzer setup. Surpassing nanoscale Ru/TiO<sub>2</sub> and RuO<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> counterparts, Ru SAAC exhibits the highest voltage efficiency (84.4%), lowest Tafel slope (36 mV/dec), and lowest overpotential (100 mV) under identical experimental conditions. This method enables facile control over Ru morphology. It enhances the kinetics and thermodynamic favorability of Ru SAAC in acidic media, opening avenues for synthesizing diverse transition metal-based single-alloy catalysts for varied applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Atomically dispersed ruthenium single-atom alloy catalysts enabling efficient iodide oxidation reaction electrolysis in acidic media\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.10.155\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Single-atom catalysts exhibit immense potential across diverse reactions, yet their synthesis and stability in acidic environments pose significant challenges. Herein, we introduce a facile one-step hydrothermal approach to fabricate Ru single-atom alloy catalysts (Ru SAAC) through the reaction of Ru and Ti precursors, followed by annealing in an argon atmosphere. Analysis via extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy and aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy confirms the atomically dispersed Ru alloy catalyst anchored on a TiO<sub>2</sub> support. Remarkably, Ru SAAC demonstrates exceptional electrocatalytic performance in the iodide oxidation reaction (IOR), achieving a benchmark current density of 10 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> at a mere voltage of 0.64 V in acidic conditions within a three-electrode electrolyzer setup. Surpassing nanoscale Ru/TiO<sub>2</sub> and RuO<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> counterparts, Ru SAAC exhibits the highest voltage efficiency (84.4%), lowest Tafel slope (36 mV/dec), and lowest overpotential (100 mV) under identical experimental conditions. This method enables facile control over Ru morphology. It enhances the kinetics and thermodynamic favorability of Ru SAAC in acidic media, opening avenues for synthesizing diverse transition metal-based single-alloy catalysts for varied applications.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":337,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319924043532\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319924043532","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Atomically dispersed ruthenium single-atom alloy catalysts enabling efficient iodide oxidation reaction electrolysis in acidic media
Single-atom catalysts exhibit immense potential across diverse reactions, yet their synthesis and stability in acidic environments pose significant challenges. Herein, we introduce a facile one-step hydrothermal approach to fabricate Ru single-atom alloy catalysts (Ru SAAC) through the reaction of Ru and Ti precursors, followed by annealing in an argon atmosphere. Analysis via extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy and aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy confirms the atomically dispersed Ru alloy catalyst anchored on a TiO2 support. Remarkably, Ru SAAC demonstrates exceptional electrocatalytic performance in the iodide oxidation reaction (IOR), achieving a benchmark current density of 10 mA/cm2 at a mere voltage of 0.64 V in acidic conditions within a three-electrode electrolyzer setup. Surpassing nanoscale Ru/TiO2 and RuO2/TiO2 counterparts, Ru SAAC exhibits the highest voltage efficiency (84.4%), lowest Tafel slope (36 mV/dec), and lowest overpotential (100 mV) under identical experimental conditions. This method enables facile control over Ru morphology. It enhances the kinetics and thermodynamic favorability of Ru SAAC in acidic media, opening avenues for synthesizing diverse transition metal-based single-alloy catalysts for varied applications.
期刊介绍:
The objective of the International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is to facilitate the exchange of new ideas, technological advancements, and research findings in the field of Hydrogen Energy among scientists and engineers worldwide. This journal showcases original research, both analytical and experimental, covering various aspects of Hydrogen Energy. These include production, storage, transmission, utilization, enabling technologies, environmental impact, economic considerations, and global perspectives on hydrogen and its carriers such as NH3, CH4, alcohols, etc.
The utilization aspect encompasses various methods such as thermochemical (combustion), photochemical, electrochemical (fuel cells), and nuclear conversion of hydrogen, hydrogen isotopes, and hydrogen carriers into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energies. The applications of these energies can be found in transportation (including aerospace), industrial, commercial, and residential sectors.