不同聚合度魔芋葡甘聚糖水解物的酶水解作用和生物活性

IF 2.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Pachara Pomsang, Dwi Ayuni, Putthapong Phumsombat, Fabiola Eugelio, Federico Fanti, Dario Compagnone, Chaleeda Borompichaichartkul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究通过使用β-甘露聚糖酶在 60 分钟内部分降解魔芋葡甘聚糖(KGM),探索增强魔芋葡甘聚糖水解物(KGMH)的功能和生物活性特性。KGM 浓度(40% 和 50% w/w)用 200-300 U g-1 的酶处理 60 分钟。用比色法监测 KGM 的水解情况,40% KGM 的 DP 值为 4.20 至 6.16,50% KGM 的 DP 值为 4.10 至 4.60。MALDI-TOF-MS 分析确认了 DP 值为 2 至 9 的典型低聚糖和一些乙酰取代物。在 40% KGM、250 U g-1 酶和不同水解时间的最佳条件下,产生的 KGMH 具有广泛的 DP 值,显示出体外抗氧化和抗糖化活性。结果表明,生物活性明显(P < 0.05),与较低的 DP 值呈正相关。这项研究强调了 KGMH 作为新型功能性食品配料的潜力,突出了其生物活性特性以及 DPs 对糖类生物功能的重要影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Enzymatic hydrolysis and biological activities of Konjac glucomannan hydrolysate in different degree of polymerisation

Enzymatic hydrolysis and biological activities of Konjac glucomannan hydrolysate in different degree of polymerisation

The study explores the enhanced functional and bioactive properties of Konjac Glucomannan Hydrolysate (KGMH) by partially degrading Konjac Glucomannan (KGM) using β-mannanase over 60 min. KGM concentrations (40% and 50% w/w) were treated with 200–300 U g−1 of the enzyme over 60 min. The hydrolysis of KGM was monitored by colorimetry, with DP values ranging from 4.20 to 6.16 for 40% KGM and 4.10 to 4.60 for 50% KGM. MALDI-TOF-MS analysis confirmed typical oligosaccharides with DP values from 2 to 9 and some acetyl substitutions. The optimal conditions of 40% KGM with 250 U g−1 enzyme and varying hydrolysis times produced KGMHs with a wide range of DPs, demonstrating in vitro antioxidant and anti-glycation activities. The results showed significant bioactivities (P < 0.05) positively correlated with lower DP values. This study emphasises the potential of KGMH as a novel functional food ingredient, highlighting its bioactive properties and the significant impact of DPs on the biological functionality of saccharides.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
655
审稿时长
2.9 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Food Science & Technology (IJFST) is published for the Institute of Food Science and Technology, the IFST. This authoritative and well-established journal publishes in a wide range of subjects, ranging from pure research in the various sciences associated with food to practical experiments designed to improve technical processes. Subjects covered range from raw material composition to consumer acceptance, from physical properties to food engineering practices, and from quality assurance and safety to storage, distribution, marketing and use. While the main aim of the Journal is to provide a forum for papers describing the results of original research, review articles are also welcomed.
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