对埃塞俄比亚糙叶树(Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC.)研究的系统回顾揭示了推进管理解决方案的差距和机遇

IF 5.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Kflay Gebrehiwot , Cara Steger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

入侵物种对全球生物多样性构成巨大威胁。在埃塞俄比亚,鹅掌楸主要分布在低地,对生物多样性和当地牧民和农牧民的生计都构成了威胁。本研究旨在综合埃塞俄比亚有关箭竹的最新研究和管理实践。为系统综述/元分析制定了《系统证据综合报告标准》(ROSES)流程图,随后对埃塞俄比亚的鹅掌楸研究文献(n = 85 项研究)进行了系统综述。在过去三十年中,与崖柏相关的研究呈指数级增长。大部分(48.2%)的合作研究都是国际性或地方性的(41.2%),而国家级的合作研究则非常有限(10.6%)。在学科重点方面,自然科学(52.9%)占主导地位,而跨学科研究则极为罕见。我们发现,"分区 "研究占主导地位(31.8%),而国家级(5.9%)和地区级(2.4%)研究很少。侧重于物种属性的研究约占 24%。关于公众对箭毒树的社会经济和生态影响的看法的基础研究是埃塞俄比亚最常见的研究课题(20%),但箭毒树管理研究却很少。确定了研究差距,包括缺乏跨学科研究以及长期实验和观察研究,以帮助研究人员、学术界、决策者和政策制定者关注这些领域的未来工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A systematic review of Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC. research in Ethiopia reveals gaps and opportunities for advancing management solutions
Invasive species pose a tremendous threat to biodiversity across the globe. In Ethiopia, Prosopis juliflora predominantly occurs in the lowlands and posing a threat to both biodiversity and the livelihoods of pastoralists and agro-pastoralists living there. The aim of this study is to synthesize the state-of-the-art research and management practices related to P. juliflora in Ethiopia. A Reporting Standards for Systematic Evidence Syntheses (ROSES) flow diagram was developed for systematic review/meta-analysis, followed by the systematic review of literature (n = 85 studies) on P. juliflora research in Ethiopia. Prosopis juliflora related research exponentially increased over the past three decades. Most (48.2%) of the collaborative works were either international or local (41.2%), while national level collaborations were limited (10.6%). Regarding the disciplinary focus, the natural sciences (52.9%) dominated, whereas transdisciplinary research was extremely rare. We found that ‘zonal’ studies predominate (31.8%) whereas national (5.9%) and regional (2.4%) level studies were scarce. Studies that focused on species attributes comprised about 24% of studies. Basic research on public perceptions of the socio-economic and ecological impact of P. juliflora was the most commonly researched topic in Ethiopia (20%) However, P. juliflora management studies are scanty. Research gaps, including lack of transdisciplinary research and long-term experimental and observational research, were identified to help researchers, academic, decision and policymakers focus future work in these areas.
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来源期刊
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators Environmental Science-Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
2.30%
发文量
49
审稿时长
57 days
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