凝聚科学力量,推进大型景观保护

IF 2.8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
Joshua H. Daskin, Angeline Meeks, Vivienne L. Sclater, Julie M. Sorfleet, Jon Oetting, Thomas S. Hoctor, Joseph M. Guthrie, Hilary M. Swain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将科学应用于保护需要深思熟虑的规划和行动,这在学术环境中并不常见。为了说明有影响力的分析和科学交流,我们介绍了针对致力于保护佛罗里达野生动物走廊("走廊")的土地信托机构、非政府组织、土地所有者和政府机构的需求而开展的科学活动。这片 720 万公顷的区域是美国佛罗里达州栖息地连通性保护的优先区域。我们的活动建立在数十年来指导佛罗里达土地保护的科学基础之上。我们量化了走廊保护的威胁(例如,从 2001 年到 2019 年,平均每年开发面积超过 14,000 公顷)和社会生态效益,确定了有待保护的走廊区域的优先次序,制作并分享了新的全州连通性模型,并召集小组会议以确定活动的科学需求。新的连通性模型--佛罗里达巡回模型--支持指定的走廊地理位置,并促进了当地(半径 10 公里或更小)的保护规划。我们的努力促成了 20 多亿美元的土地保护拨款,以及州政府机构在 2021 年 6 月至 2024 年 3 月期间对走廊内 82,000 多公顷土地的永久保护。将科学与外联、政策、规划和管理决策相结合,可以激发公众、媒体、研究人员和政府对土地保护的支持,改善保护干预措施,并吸引研究资金。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Marshaling science to advance large landscape conservation

Marshaling science to advance large landscape conservation

Applying science to conservation requires deliberate planning and action infrequently taught in academic settings. To illustrate impactful analysis and science communication, we describe scientific activities targeting the needs of land trusts, NGOs, landowners, and government agencies working to conserve the Florida Wildlife Corridor (“Corridor”). This 7.2 million hectare area is prioritized for habitat connectivity conservation in the US state of Florida. Our activities are built on decades of science guiding Florida land conservation. We quantified threats (e.g., average of over 14,000 ha of development/year from 2001 to 2019) and socio-ecological benefits of Corridor conservation, prioritized yet-to-be-conserved Corridor areas, produced and shared a new statewide connectivity model, and convened groups to identify campaign science needs. The new connectivity model—the Florida Circuit Model—supported the geography of the Corridor, as designated, and facilitates local (10 km radius, or less) conservation planning. Our efforts have contributed to allocation of over $2 billion for land conservation and the permanent protection of over 82,000 ha within the Corridor by state agencies from June 2021 to March 2024. Targeting science to outreach and policy, planning, and management decisions can motivate public, media, researcher, and government support for land conservation, improve conservation interventions, and attract research funding.

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来源期刊
Conservation Science and Practice
Conservation Science and Practice BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
6.50%
发文量
240
审稿时长
10 weeks
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