Jiří Toušek , Jana Toušková , Ivo Křivka , Bita Ghasemi , Ivo Kuřitka , Pavel Urbánek
{"title":"利用低频电流波动测量 MEH-PPV 聚合物中空穴的迁移率","authors":"Jiří Toušek , Jana Toušková , Ivo Křivka , Bita Ghasemi , Ivo Kuřitka , Pavel Urbánek","doi":"10.1016/j.synthmet.2024.117764","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A diagnostic method based on the evaluation of low-frequency current fluctuation spectra is presented. When measuring the current through a p-type MEH-PPV sample, the occurrence of fluctuation is observable which can be measured with an AC amplifier. A model has been proposed that proves that the fluctuations originate from the interaction between the valence band and the band gap traps. The mean value of the amplitudes of these fluctuations increases linearly with decreasing frequency with a slope from which the product of mobility and lifetime of current carriers <em>µ</em><sub><em>p</em></sub><em>τ</em><sub><em>p</em></sub> <em>=</em> (9 ± 3) × 10<sup>−15</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>−1</sup> was obtained. The hole lifetime of (0.27 ± 0.01) ns was evaluated from the luminescence relaxation using the time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) technique. The mobility value (3 ± 1) × 10<sup>−5</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup>s<sup>−1</sup> calculated using the above methods was compared with the mobility 1.8 × 10<sup>−5</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup>s<sup>−1</sup> determined by the CELIV method (Charge extraction by linearly increasing voltage) and good agreement was obtained.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22245,"journal":{"name":"Synthetic Metals","volume":"309 ","pages":"Article 117764"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The use of low-frequency current fluctuations in measuring the mobility of holes in the MEH-PPV polymer\",\"authors\":\"Jiří Toušek , Jana Toušková , Ivo Křivka , Bita Ghasemi , Ivo Kuřitka , Pavel Urbánek\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.synthmet.2024.117764\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A diagnostic method based on the evaluation of low-frequency current fluctuation spectra is presented. When measuring the current through a p-type MEH-PPV sample, the occurrence of fluctuation is observable which can be measured with an AC amplifier. A model has been proposed that proves that the fluctuations originate from the interaction between the valence band and the band gap traps. The mean value of the amplitudes of these fluctuations increases linearly with decreasing frequency with a slope from which the product of mobility and lifetime of current carriers <em>µ</em><sub><em>p</em></sub><em>τ</em><sub><em>p</em></sub> <em>=</em> (9 ± 3) × 10<sup>−15</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>−1</sup> was obtained. The hole lifetime of (0.27 ± 0.01) ns was evaluated from the luminescence relaxation using the time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) technique. The mobility value (3 ± 1) × 10<sup>−5</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup>s<sup>−1</sup> calculated using the above methods was compared with the mobility 1.8 × 10<sup>−5</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup>s<sup>−1</sup> determined by the CELIV method (Charge extraction by linearly increasing voltage) and good agreement was obtained.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":22245,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Synthetic Metals\",\"volume\":\"309 \",\"pages\":\"Article 117764\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Synthetic Metals\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379677924002261\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Synthetic Metals","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379677924002261","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The use of low-frequency current fluctuations in measuring the mobility of holes in the MEH-PPV polymer
A diagnostic method based on the evaluation of low-frequency current fluctuation spectra is presented. When measuring the current through a p-type MEH-PPV sample, the occurrence of fluctuation is observable which can be measured with an AC amplifier. A model has been proposed that proves that the fluctuations originate from the interaction between the valence band and the band gap traps. The mean value of the amplitudes of these fluctuations increases linearly with decreasing frequency with a slope from which the product of mobility and lifetime of current carriers µpτp= (9 ± 3) × 10−15 cm2V−1 was obtained. The hole lifetime of (0.27 ± 0.01) ns was evaluated from the luminescence relaxation using the time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) technique. The mobility value (3 ± 1) × 10−5 cm2 V−1s−1 calculated using the above methods was compared with the mobility 1.8 × 10−5 cm2 V−1s−1 determined by the CELIV method (Charge extraction by linearly increasing voltage) and good agreement was obtained.
期刊介绍:
This journal is an international medium for the rapid publication of original research papers, short communications and subject reviews dealing with research on and applications of electronic polymers and electronic molecular materials including novel carbon architectures. These functional materials have the properties of metals, semiconductors or magnets and are distinguishable from elemental and alloy/binary metals, semiconductors and magnets.