澳大利亚城市与地区在气候问题上的分裂是现实还是空谈？

IF 5.1 1区社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY

Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2024-10-12 DOI:10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103446

R.M. Colvin , Frank Jotzo , Kelly S. Fielding

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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于在气候问题上是否存在城市与地区之间的鸿沟，研究和大众言论都没有定论。在澳大利亚，我们观察到公共领域的言论表明存在这种分歧。在本文中，我们研究了城市与地区在气候问题上的分歧是否反映了澳大利亚人对气候变化的真实看法。我们对澳大利亚人口（N = 2,952）进行了配额调查，对七个气候问题和七个社会问题的观点进行了测量。我们发现，在气候变化和大多数社会问题上，城市与地区之间的分歧证据有限。然而，城市和地区澳大利亚人在一个项目上的态度有所不同：对城市和地区人之间差异的看法。我们认为，城市与地区之间的差异言论可能吸引的是农村认同者，而非地区居民本身。我们还发现了媒体习惯的作用：澳大利亚广播公司（国家广播公司）或天空新闻（新闻集团订阅频道）的消费是气候观点的重要预测因素。

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Is Australia's urban-regional schism on climate reality or rhetoric?

Research and popular discourse have not settled on whether there exists an urban-regional divide on climate. In Australia, we observe rhetoric in the public sphere suggesting such a divide. In this paper we examine whether the urban-regional schism on climate reflects the reality of Australians' opinions on climate change. We conducted a quota survey of the Australian population (N = 2,952) and measured opinion across seven climate and seven social issues. We found limited evidence of an urban-regional divide on climate change and most social issues. However, urban and regional Australians’ attitudes differed on one item: perception of difference between urban and regional people. We suggest that urban-regional divide rhetoric may appeal to rural identifying people, not regional residents per se. We also identified the role of media habits: consumption of ABC (the national broadcaster) or Sky News (News Corp subscription channel) are significant predictors of climate opinion.

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来源期刊

Journal of Rural Studies Multiple-

CiteScore

9.80

自引率

9.80%

发文量

286

期刊介绍： The Journal of Rural Studies publishes research articles relating to such rural issues as society, demography, housing, employment, transport, services, land-use, recreation, agriculture and conservation. The focus is on those areas encompassing extensive land-use, with small-scale and diffuse settlement patterns and communities linked into the surrounding landscape and milieux. Particular emphasis will be given to aspects of planning policy and management. The journal is international and interdisciplinary in scope and content.