Ana Villamañán Montero , Carlos Martín de Vicente , Juan Pablo García Íñiguez , Feliciano Ramos Fuentes
{"title":"西班牙萨拉戈萨市健康学童六分钟步行测试的正态曲线。","authors":"Ana Villamañán Montero , Carlos Martín de Vicente , Juan Pablo García Íñiguez , Feliciano Ramos Fuentes","doi":"10.1016/j.anpedi.2024.06.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>The six-minute walk test is a stress test that provides information about exercise tolerance in chronic diseases. The aim of the study was to develop reference equations with normal values for the test in healthy children aged 6 to 12 years in our paediatric reference population.</div></div><div><h3>Patients and methods</h3><div>The six-minute walk test was carried out in a sample of 236 healthy children, analyzing pre- and post-test variables, and we developed reference equations selecting variables that turned out to be significant (<em>P</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->.05).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The pre- and post-test values, respectively, were 97.82% (SD, 0.64) vs 97.82% (SD, 0.59) for oxygen saturation; 96.59 bpm (SD, 16.11) vs 131.89 bmp (SD, 22.64) for the heart rate; 0.52 (SD, 0.83) vs 3.01 (SD, 2.42) for the degree of dyspnea (Borg scale) and 0.68 (SD, 0.98) vs 2.95 (SD, 2.26) for the degree of lower extremities fatigue (Borg scale). The average distance walked was 668.03 meters (SD, 87.36) (671.42 m in boys [SD, 92.2] vs 664.22 m in girls [SD, 81.81]). We fitted predictive equations that included the variables age, height and difference between baseline and final heart rate. We also generated percentile charts of the distance walked for height.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Age, height, regular physical activity and obesity had an impact on test results. Obtaining reference values for the 6-minute walk test in healthy children is necessary for its application in clinical practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7783,"journal":{"name":"Anales de pediatria","volume":"101 4","pages":"Pages 230-237"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gráficas de normalidad del test de la marcha de seis minutos en escolares sanos de la ciudad de Zaragoza, España\",\"authors\":\"Ana Villamañán Montero , Carlos Martín de Vicente , Juan Pablo García Íñiguez , Feliciano Ramos Fuentes\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.anpedi.2024.06.007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>The six-minute walk test is a stress test that provides information about exercise tolerance in chronic diseases. The aim of the study was to develop reference equations with normal values for the test in healthy children aged 6 to 12 years in our paediatric reference population.</div></div><div><h3>Patients and methods</h3><div>The six-minute walk test was carried out in a sample of 236 healthy children, analyzing pre- and post-test variables, and we developed reference equations selecting variables that turned out to be significant (<em>P</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->.05).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The pre- and post-test values, respectively, were 97.82% (SD, 0.64) vs 97.82% (SD, 0.59) for oxygen saturation; 96.59 bpm (SD, 16.11) vs 131.89 bmp (SD, 22.64) for the heart rate; 0.52 (SD, 0.83) vs 3.01 (SD, 2.42) for the degree of dyspnea (Borg scale) and 0.68 (SD, 0.98) vs 2.95 (SD, 2.26) for the degree of lower extremities fatigue (Borg scale). The average distance walked was 668.03 meters (SD, 87.36) (671.42 m in boys [SD, 92.2] vs 664.22 m in girls [SD, 81.81]). We fitted predictive equations that included the variables age, height and difference between baseline and final heart rate. We also generated percentile charts of the distance walked for height.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Age, height, regular physical activity and obesity had an impact on test results. Obtaining reference values for the 6-minute walk test in healthy children is necessary for its application in clinical practice.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7783,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Anales de pediatria\",\"volume\":\"101 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 230-237\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Anales de pediatria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1695403324001383\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PEDIATRICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Anales de pediatria","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1695403324001383","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PEDIATRICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Gráficas de normalidad del test de la marcha de seis minutos en escolares sanos de la ciudad de Zaragoza, España
Introduction
The six-minute walk test is a stress test that provides information about exercise tolerance in chronic diseases. The aim of the study was to develop reference equations with normal values for the test in healthy children aged 6 to 12 years in our paediatric reference population.
Patients and methods
The six-minute walk test was carried out in a sample of 236 healthy children, analyzing pre- and post-test variables, and we developed reference equations selecting variables that turned out to be significant (P < .05).
Results
The pre- and post-test values, respectively, were 97.82% (SD, 0.64) vs 97.82% (SD, 0.59) for oxygen saturation; 96.59 bpm (SD, 16.11) vs 131.89 bmp (SD, 22.64) for the heart rate; 0.52 (SD, 0.83) vs 3.01 (SD, 2.42) for the degree of dyspnea (Borg scale) and 0.68 (SD, 0.98) vs 2.95 (SD, 2.26) for the degree of lower extremities fatigue (Borg scale). The average distance walked was 668.03 meters (SD, 87.36) (671.42 m in boys [SD, 92.2] vs 664.22 m in girls [SD, 81.81]). We fitted predictive equations that included the variables age, height and difference between baseline and final heart rate. We also generated percentile charts of the distance walked for height.
Conclusions
Age, height, regular physical activity and obesity had an impact on test results. Obtaining reference values for the 6-minute walk test in healthy children is necessary for its application in clinical practice.
期刊介绍:
La Asociación Española de Pediatría tiene como uno de sus objetivos principales la difusión de información científica rigurosa y actualizada sobre las distintas áreas de la pediatría. Anales de Pediatría es el Órgano de Expresión Científica de la Asociación y constituye el vehículo a través del cual se comunican los asociados. Publica trabajos originales sobre investigación clínica en pediatría procedentes de España y países latinoamericanos, así como artículos de revisión elaborados por los mejores profesionales de cada especialidad, las comunicaciones del congreso anual y los libros de actas de la Asociación, y guías de actuación elaboradas por las diferentes Sociedades/Secciones Especializadas integradas en la Asociación Española de Pediatría.