{"title":"欠发达地区工业园区与县域经济增长的关系：来自中国甘肃省的证据","authors":"Shaobo Wang, Junfeng Liu","doi":"10.1007/s12061-024-09593-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Compared to developed regions, the development of industrial parks in underdeveloped areas has certain particularities. However, existing researches do not give a clear answer to the relationship between industrial parks and county economic development in underdeveloped areas. This article analyzes the relationship, heterogeneous effects, and pathways between industrial park construction and county-level economic growth in Gansu Province based on the DID model. It was found that industrial parks have a positive promoting effect on underdeveloped areas. And as time goes on, the promotion effect becomes more apparent. Secondly, the development of industrial parks in underdeveloped areas is still in its early stages and their scale is generally small, which means that industrial parks have a lower impact on the economies of counties with higher economic scales. At the same time, compared to provincial-level parks, national level parks have a lower impact on the economies of major counties. However, for developed regions, the development of industrial parks is relatively mature, and their impact on economic growth has shown a positive relationship consistent with the economic scale. In addition, industrial parks in underdeveloped areas mainly act on county-level economic development through capital agglomeration, but the agglomeration effect of human resources is not significant. Industrial parks in developed regions play a significant role in gathering capital, human resources, and other aspects.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46392,"journal":{"name":"Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy","volume":"17 4","pages":"1497 - 1520"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Relationship between Industrial Parks and County Economic Growth in Underdeveloped Areas: Evidence from Gansu Province of China\",\"authors\":\"Shaobo Wang, Junfeng Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12061-024-09593-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Compared to developed regions, the development of industrial parks in underdeveloped areas has certain particularities. However, existing researches do not give a clear answer to the relationship between industrial parks and county economic development in underdeveloped areas. This article analyzes the relationship, heterogeneous effects, and pathways between industrial park construction and county-level economic growth in Gansu Province based on the DID model. It was found that industrial parks have a positive promoting effect on underdeveloped areas. And as time goes on, the promotion effect becomes more apparent. Secondly, the development of industrial parks in underdeveloped areas is still in its early stages and their scale is generally small, which means that industrial parks have a lower impact on the economies of counties with higher economic scales. At the same time, compared to provincial-level parks, national level parks have a lower impact on the economies of major counties. However, for developed regions, the development of industrial parks is relatively mature, and their impact on economic growth has shown a positive relationship consistent with the economic scale. In addition, industrial parks in underdeveloped areas mainly act on county-level economic development through capital agglomeration, but the agglomeration effect of human resources is not significant. Industrial parks in developed regions play a significant role in gathering capital, human resources, and other aspects.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46392,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy\",\"volume\":\"17 4\",\"pages\":\"1497 - 1520\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12061-024-09593-8\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12061-024-09593-8","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
与发达地区相比，欠发达地区的工业园区发展具有一定的特殊性。然而，现有研究对欠发达地区工业园区与县域经济发展的关系并没有给出明确的答案。本文基于 DID 模型，分析了甘肃省工业园区建设与县域经济增长之间的关系、异质效应和路径。研究发现，工业园区对欠发达地区具有积极的促进作用。而且随着时间的推移，促进作用会越来越明显。其次，欠发达地区的产业园区发展尚处于初级阶段，规模普遍较小，这意味着产业园区对经济规模较高的县域经济的影响较小。同时，与省级园区相比，国家级园区对主要县域经济的影响也较小。但对于发达地区而言，产业园区的发展相对成熟，其对经济增长的影响与经济规模呈正相关关系。此外，欠发达地区的产业园区主要通过资本集聚作用于县域经济发展，但人力资源的集聚效应并不显著。发达地区的产业园区在资本、人力资源等方面的集聚作用明显。
The Relationship between Industrial Parks and County Economic Growth in Underdeveloped Areas: Evidence from Gansu Province of China
Compared to developed regions, the development of industrial parks in underdeveloped areas has certain particularities. However, existing researches do not give a clear answer to the relationship between industrial parks and county economic development in underdeveloped areas. This article analyzes the relationship, heterogeneous effects, and pathways between industrial park construction and county-level economic growth in Gansu Province based on the DID model. It was found that industrial parks have a positive promoting effect on underdeveloped areas. And as time goes on, the promotion effect becomes more apparent. Secondly, the development of industrial parks in underdeveloped areas is still in its early stages and their scale is generally small, which means that industrial parks have a lower impact on the economies of counties with higher economic scales. At the same time, compared to provincial-level parks, national level parks have a lower impact on the economies of major counties. However, for developed regions, the development of industrial parks is relatively mature, and their impact on economic growth has shown a positive relationship consistent with the economic scale. In addition, industrial parks in underdeveloped areas mainly act on county-level economic development through capital agglomeration, but the agglomeration effect of human resources is not significant. Industrial parks in developed regions play a significant role in gathering capital, human resources, and other aspects.
期刊介绍：
Description
The journal has an applied focus: it actively promotes the importance of geographical research in real world settings
It is policy-relevant: it seeks both a readership and contributions from practitioners as well as academics
The substantive foundation is spatial analysis: the use of quantitative techniques to identify patterns and processes within geographic environments
The combination of these points, which are fully reflected in the naming of the journal, establishes a unique position in the marketplace.
RationaleA geographical perspective has always been crucial to the understanding of the social and physical organisation of the world around us. The techniques of spatial analysis provide a powerful means for the assembly and interpretation of evidence, and thus to address critical questions about issues such as crime and deprivation, immigration and demographic restructuring, retailing activity and employment change, resource management and environmental improvement. Many of these issues are equally important to academic research as they are to policy makers and Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy aims to close the gap between these two perspectives by providing a forum for discussion of applied research in a range of different contexts
Topical and interdisciplinaryIncreasingly government organisations, administrative agencies and private businesses are requiring research to support their ‘evidence-based’ strategies or policies. Geographical location is critical in much of this work which extends across a wide range of disciplines including demography, actuarial sciences, statistics, public sector planning, business planning, economics, epidemiology, sociology, social policy, health research, environmental management.
FocusApplied Spatial Analysis and Policy will draw on applied research from diverse problem domains, such as transport, policing, education, health, environment and leisure, in different international contexts. The journal will therefore provide insights into the variations in phenomena that exist across space, it will provide evidence for comparative policy analysis between domains and between locations, and stimulate ideas about the translation of spatial analysis methods and techniques across varied policy contexts. It is essential to know how to measure, monitor and understand spatial distributions, many of which have implications for those with responsibility to plan and enhance the society and the environment in which we all exist.
Readership and Editorial BoardAs a journal focused on applications of methods of spatial analysis, Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy will be of interest to scholars and students in a wide range of academic fields, to practitioners in government and administrative agencies and to consultants in private sector organisations. The Editorial Board reflects the international and multidisciplinary nature of the journal.
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